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Oronsay

Celtic cross on the island of Oronsay
©2011 Gazetteer for Scotland

Celtic cross on the island of Oronsay

Possibly deriving its name from St. Oran, a disciple of St. Columba, the rocky island of Oronsay lies immediately south of the island of Colonsay in the Inner Hebrides. Connected to Colonsay at low tides by a sandy causeway, the island is sparsely populated. Mesolithic shell mounds dating from c.4000 BC provide one of the earliest records of human settlement in Scotland and the Iron-Age fort of Dun Domhnuill stands on a high elevation. In the mid 14th century an Augustinian priory was founded under the patronage of the Lords of the Isles. It was the location of a workshop producing intricately carved grave-slabs and stone crosses until c.1500. The Oronsay Cross stands within the remains of the priory and nearby is a small airstrip.


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©2011 The Editors of The Gazetteer for Scotland
Supported by: The Robertson Trust,  The Royal Scottish Geographical Society,
  School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh.