Joan (Jackie) Crookston


1768 - 1797

"Nae Militia" - Statue of Jackie Crookston (1797), Tranent
©2022 Gazetteer for Scotland

Famously died resisted the Militia Act of 1797. Born in Gladsmuir (East Lothian), Crookston is famous for solitary act of defiance which cost her her life.

The British Army had become weakened by conflict in Europe and the Act required 6000 men to join from Scotland, their names to be drawn by ballot. The miners of Tranent resisted and Jackie Crookston led the villagers, carrying a large drum, which she beat to the cry of Nae Militia! as she approached the cavalry troop who had been sent to ensure the law was upheld. Despite attempts at mediation, the troops charged the crowd, with swords drawn, causing the protest to turn to riot and the army to further escalate the violence, killing at least twenty people, including Crookston and other women and children, in an attempt to clear the streets.

A statue featuring Crookston with her drum was unveiled in the Civic Square of Tranent in 1995 to commemorate the incident.


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