| |
| Previous Period |
| 18th C. | Asknish House (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 18th C. | Bolfracks (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 18th C. | Brechin Castle (Angus) Built |
| 18th C. | Broughton House (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 18th C. | Camserney Longhouse (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 18th C. | Foswell (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 18th C. | Hal o' the Wynd House (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 18th C. | Holland House (Orkney) Built |
| 18th C. | House of Pitmuies (Angus) Built |
| 18th C. | Jane Welsh Carlyle House (East Lothian) Built |
| 18th C. | Johnnie Notion's Bod (Shetland) Built |
| 18th C. | King's House Hotel (Highland) Built |
| 18th C. | Loch Bee Causeway (Western Isles) Constructed |
| 18th C. | Lord John Murray's Stables (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 18th C. | Maggie Wall's Monument (Perth and Kinross) Erected |
| 18th C. | Newhailes (East Lothian) Created |
| 18th C. | Ramada Hotel (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 18th C. | Stroquhan (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 18th C. | The Haa (Shetland) Built |
| 18th C. | The Lodberrie (Shetland) Built |
| 18th C. | The Sheep Heid Inn (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 18th C. | The Weaver's Cottage (Renfrewshire) Built |
| 18th C. | Wardhouse (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| c.1700 | George Ross born - Laird and businessman |
| c.1700 | Rev. Thomas Mair born - Minister of the Secession Church in the parish of Orwell, Kinross-shire |
| c.1700 | Sir Archibald Murray of Blackbarony died - Soldier and royal servant |
| 1700 | General William Maule (1st Earl of Panmure of Forth) born - Soldier and politician |
| 1700 | James Ferguson (Lord Pitfour) born - Advocate and judge |
| 1700 | James Thomson born - Poet and dramatist |
| 1700 | Sir Hugh Dalrymple (Lord Drummore) born - Invented hollow-pipe drainage |
| 1701 | Dalkeith House (Midlothian) Built |
| 1701 | James Glen born - American governor |
| 1701 | King James VII (King James II of England) died - Unpopular monarch |
| 1701 | Lochryan House (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1701 | William Kidd (Captain Kidd) died - Infamous pirate and privateer |
| 1702 | Frances Teresa Stuart (Duchess of Richmond and Lennox; La Belle Stuart) died - The face of Britannia and mistress of King Charles II |
| 1702 | Logan House (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1703 | Cousland Smiddy (Midlothian) Built |
| 1703 | David Mallet (David Malloch) born - Minor poet |
| 1703 | James Douglas-Hamilton (5th Duke of Hamilton) born - Politician |
| 1704 | Duncan Forbes of Culloden died - Politician and land-owner |
| 1704 | St Fittick's Church (Aberdeen City) Built |
| 1705 | Archibald Campbell (1st Duke and 10th Earl of Argyll) died - Enthusiastic supporter of William of Orange and the ousting of King James VII (1633 - 1701), who had re-embraced the 'old religion' and executed his father, the 9th Earl of Argyll |
| 1705 | Mary MacLeod (Mairi nighean Alasdair Ruaidh) died - Influential Gaelic bard |
| 1705 | Richard Oswald born - Influential merchant who amassed great wealth from plantations in the West Indies |
| 1705 | Sir Norman MacLeod died - Scholar and soldier |
| 1705 | William Boyd (4th Earl of Kilmarnock) born - Jacobite |
| 1707 | General John Forbes born - Military commander who founded the settlement of Pittsburgh in the USA |
| 1707 | George Melville (1st Earl and 4th Lord Melville) died - Royalist statesman and politician |
| 1707 | John Dalrymple (1st Earl of Stair) died - Lawyer and Politician |
| 1707 | Midsteeple (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1707 | Morton House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1707 | Robert Foulis born - Printer and publisher |
| 1707 | Sir George Skene died - Merchant and Provost of Aberdeen |
| 1707 | Sir John Foulis died - Lawyer and social historian |
| 1707 | Treaty of Union |
| c.1708 | Bowhill (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1708 | Castlegate Well (Aberdeen City) Opened |
| 1708 | David Gregory died - Mathematician and astronomer |
| 1708 | James Abercromby born - Colonialist |
| 1708 | Ormiclate Castle (Western Isles) Built |
| 1708 | Sir Andrew Mitchell born - Diplomat |
| 1708 | The Tolbooth (Highland) Opened |
| 1708 | Thomas Gillespie born - Clergyman |
| 1709 | Dr. Samuel Johnson born - English author, poet, essayist, critic, journalist and lexicographer |
| 1709 | John Murray (Marquess of Tullibardine) died - Soldier |
| 1710 | James Ferguson born - Engineer, astronomer, lecturer and artist |
| 1710 | James Short born - Astronomer and scientific instrument-maker |
| 1710 | Prof. William Cullen born - Physiologist |
| 1710 | Robert Mylne died - Architect and builder |
| 1710 | Sir William Bruce died - Architect and merchant |
| 1710 | Thomas Hay (9th Earl of Kinnoull) born - Noble and politician |
| 1710 | Thomas Reid born - Philosopher |
| 1710 | William Ramsay (5th Earl of Dalhousie) died - Soldier and noble |
| 1710 | Yester Parish Church (East Lothian) Built |
| 1711 | David Hume born - Philosopher, historian, agnostic and leading figure of the Scottish Enlightenment |
| 1711 | Hugh Miller's Cottage (Highland) Built |
| 1711 | James Douglas (2nd Duke of Queensberry) died - 'Union Duke' |
| 1711 | Lord John Murray born - Hanoverian general |
| 1712 | Andrew Foulis born - Printer and publisher |
| 1712 | James Dickson born - Wealthy merchant and agricultural improver |
| 1712 | John Campbell of Lundie died - Pioneering banker |
| 1712 | John Lyon (2nd Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne) died - Noble |
| 1712 | Murdoch Mackenzie born - Surveyor and marine cartographer |
| 1712 | Sir Lawrence Dundas born - Merchant, entrepreneur and politician |
| 1713 | Alison Cockburn (Alison Rutherford) born - Poetess, songwriter and socialite |
| 1713 | Allan Ramsay born - Artist |
| 1713 | Gartmorn Dam Country Park (Clackmannanshire) Opened |
| 1713 | John Hay (2nd Marquess of Tweeddale) died - Politician |
| 1713 | John Stuart (3rd Earl of Bute) born - British prime minister |
| 1713 | Robert Dundas of Arniston (4th Lord Arniston) born - Judge and politician |
| 1713 | Walter Stuart (6th Lord Blantyre) died - Noble, politician and landowner |
| 1714 | Sir George Mackenzie (Lord Royston; Viscount Tarbat; Earl of Cromartie) died - Lawyer and politician |
| 1715 | Battle of Sheriffmuir |
| 1715 | Gilbert Burnet (Bishop of Salisbury) died - Churchman and historian |
| 1715 | James Douglas (Earl of Drumlanrig) died - Infamous cannibal |
| 1715 | John Glassford born - Tobacco Lord |
| 1715 | John Lyon (3rd Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne) died - Jacobite noble |
| 1715 | Sir John Murray of Broughton born - Advisor and confidant to Bonnie Prince Charlie |
| 1715 | 1715 Jacobite Rebellion |
| 1716 | Anne Douglas-Hamilton (Duchess of Hamilton) died - Noble |
| 1716 | Dugald Buchanan (D'ughall Bochanan) born - Gaelic poet and preacher |
| 1716 | George Cleghorn born - Medical pioneer |
| 1716 | George Gordon (4th Marquis of Huntly; 1st Duke of Gordon) died - Royalist noble |
| 1716 | James Lind born - Naval physician |
| 1716 | Mount Stuart (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 1716 | Rev. Robert Traill died - Puritan Minister |
| 1717 | John Campbell (1st Earl of Breadalbane) died - Noble and politician |
| 1717 | John Goldie born - Author and philosopher |
| 1717 | Matthew Stewart born - Mathematician |
| 1717 | Rev. John Gray died - Preacher, scholar and linguist |
| 1717 | Samuel Garbett born - Industrialist |
| 1718 | Dr. John Roebuck born - Inventor and entrepreneur, who was a leader of the Industrial Revolution in Scotland |
| 1718 | Martin Martin died - Geographer and Mapmaker |
| 1718 | Old Calton Burial Ground (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1718 | Robert Sandeman born - Sect leader |
| 1718 | William Hunter born - Pioneer in the field of Obstetrics |
| 1719 | Adam Skirving born - Song writer |
| 1719 | Andrew Meikle born - Agricultural Engineer |
| 1719 | Belhaven Brewery (East Lothian) Opened |
| 1719 | Cosmo-George Gordon (3rd Duke of Gordon) born - Noble |
| 1719 | Scalan (Moray) Established |
| 1719 | William Paterson died - Merchant and Politician |
| 1719 | 1719 Jacobite Rebellion |
| 1719 | Battle of Glenshiel |
| 1720 | Ardwell House (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1720 | Clementina Walkinshaw born - Jacobite and mistress of the 'Young Pretender' |
| 1720 | General James Grant born - Soldier and colonial governor |
| 1720 | George Gordon of Haddo (1st Earl of Aberdeen) died - Statesman and lawyer |
| 1720 | Prince Charles Edward Stuart (Bonnie Prince Charlie) born - The "Young Pretender" |
| 1721 | Alexander Selkirk died - Seaman and castaway |
| 1721 | David Wemyss (Lord Elcho) born - Jacobite |
| 1721 | Francis Garden (Lord Gardenstone) born - Judge |
| 1721 | General Charles Schaw Cathcart (9th Lord Cathcart) born - Soldier and diplomat |
| 1721 | General James Murray born - First Governor of Canada |
| 1721 | John Adam born - Architect |
| 1721 | Sir David Dalrymple (1st Baronet of Hailes) died - Brother of John Dalrymple (1648 - 1707) and youngest son of James Dalrymple, Viscount Stair (1619-95) |
| 1721 | Tobias George Smollett born - Author |
| 1721 | William Augustus Hanover (Duke of Cumberland) born - Prince and Field Marshall |
| 1721 | William Robertson born - Historian |
| 1722 | Alexander Carlyle (Jupiter Carlyle) born - Clergyman |
| 1722 | Flora MacDonald born - Reluctant heroine |
| 1722 | George Younger born - Brewer |
| 1722 | John Adair died - Map-maker and surveyor |
| 1722 | John Home born - Soldier, playwright and churchman |
| 1722 | Lord Robert Macqueen Braxfield born - Lawyer and 'hanging judge' |
| 1722 | Major John Pitcairn born - Royal Marine officer, who fought in the American War of Independence |
| 1722 | Rev. John Brown born - Preacher and author |
| 1722 | Rev. William Veitch died - Covenanter |
| 1722 | Sir George Warrender of Lochend (1st Baronet Lochend) died - Merchant, politician and landowner |
| 1722 | Sir John Lauder (Lord Fountainhall) died - Judge and author of a noted journal |
| 1722 | Sir Robert Sibbald died - Physician, geographer and natural historian |
| 1722 | Whittingehame Parish Church (East Lothian) Built |
| 1723 | Adam Ferguson born - Sociologist, philosopher and historian |
| 1723 | Adam Smith born - Economist and philosopher |
| 1723 | Francis Charteris born - Noble |
| 1723 | Gavin Hamilton born - Painter |
| 1723 | James Livingston (4th Earl of Callendar, 5th Earl of Linlithgow) died - Jacobite |
| 1723 | James Maule (4th Earl of Panmure) died - Jacobite soldier |
| 1723 | John Campbell (5th Duke of Argyll) born - Soldier and politician |
| 1723 | John Witherspoon born - Clergyman born in Gifford, East Lothian |
| 1723 | Mavisbank House (Midlothian) Built |
| 1723 | Sir Archibald Primrose (1st Earl of Rosebery) died - Lawyer and Politician |
| 1723 | Sir William Chambers born - Architect |
| c.1724 | Langholm Castle (Dumfries and Galloway) Abandoned |
| 1724 | Back Walk (Stirling) Opened |
| 1724 | Gardie House (Shetland) Built |
| 1724 | Gilmerton Cove (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1724 | John Murray (1st Duke of Atholl) died - Noble |
| 1724 | John Smeaton born - An English engineer of Scottish descent, born at Austhorpe near Leeds, Smeaton has been dubbed the father of civil engineering |
| 1724 | Ruthven Barracks (Highland) Built |
| 1724 | Sir Patrick Hume (1st Earl of Marchmont) died - Statesman and Covenanter |
| 1724 | William Douglas (4th Duke of Queensberry; 3rd Earl of March) born - Philanderer |
| 1725 | Dalmahoy House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1725 | Floors Castle (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1725 | John Gow died - Mutineer and pirate |
| 1725 | Mellerstain (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1725 | Prof. John Hope born - Botanist |
| c.1726 | Lord Adam Gordon born - General |
| 1726 | Arniston House (Midlothian) Built |
| 1726 | Balnain House (Highland) Built |
| 1726 | General Hugh Mercer born - Military commander and hero of the American Revolutionary War |
| 1726 | General Sir Hector Munro born - Military commander and politician |
| 1726 | Hundy Mundy (Scottish Borders) Erected |
| 1726 | James Gillespie born - Snuff manufacturer and philanthropist |
| 1726 | James Hutton born - Father of modern geology, born in Edinburgh |
| 1726 | John Anderson born - Scientist |
| 1726 | Major General William Roy born - Surveyor and cartographer |
| 1726 | Robert Dundas of Arniston (2nd Lord Arniston) died - Politician and lawyer |
| 1726 | Sir David Dalrymple (3rd Baronet Hailes; Lord Hailes) born - Lawyer, judge and historian |
| 1726 | Sir John Vanbrugh died - Architect and playwright |
| 1727 | Calda House (Highland) Built |
| 1727 | James Lockhart-Wishart (Count Lockhart-Wishart of Lee and Carnwath) born - Soldier |
| 1727 | Jean Elliot born - Song writer |
| 1727 | Lady Elizabeth Wardlaw (Elizabeth Halkett) died - Poetess |
| 1727 | Neil Gow (Niel Gow) born - Musician and composer |
| 1728 | Alexander Gordon (2nd Duke of Gordon) died - Jacobite |
| 1728 | Auchtermuchty Town House (Fife) Built |
| 1728 | Charles Lyon (4th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne) died - Noble |
| 1728 | John Clerk of Eldin born - Politician, artist and author |
| 1728 | John Hunter born - Pioneer of surgery and dentistry |
| 1728 | Prof. Joseph Black born - Chemist |
| 1728 | Robert Adam born - Architect |
| 1729 | James Duff (2nd Earl of Fife) born - Politician |
| 1729 | John Law died - Financier and gambler |
| 1729 | John Murray (3rd Duke of Atholl) born - Politician and soldier |
| 1729 | Sir William Pulteney (William Johnstone) born - Wealthy lawyer, politician and landowner |
| 1730 | House of Dun (Angus) Built |
| 1730 | Iain Dubh MacCrimmon born - The last of the hereditary pipers to MacLeod of Dunvegan |
| 1730 | James Bruce born - Early Explorer |
| 1730 | James Small born - Inventor |
| 1730 | Peter Williamson (Indian Peter) born - Reformer |
| 1730 | Rev. Dr. John Walker born - Naturalist, lecturer and clergyman |
| 1731 | Admiral Adam Duncan (1st Viscount Camperdown) born - Naval commander |
| 1731 | Daniel Defoe died - Author, journalist and social thinker |
| 1731 | Garvamore Bridge (Highland) Opened |
| 1731 | James Smith died - Architect and politician |
| 1731 | Patrick Miller of Dalswinton born - Entrepreneur, banker and early patron of Robert Burns (1759-96) |
| 1731 | Robert Gordon died - Merchant, born in Aberdeen |
| 1731 | William Aikman died - Painter |
| 1731 | William Aiton born - Botanist |
| c.1732 | Robert Balmanno born - Merchant, farmer and Burgess of Aberdeen |
| 1732 | Agnes Broun born - Mother of Robert Burns (1759-96) |
| 1732 | Colonel Francis Charteris died - Infamous gambler, adulterer and duellist |
| 1732 | George Dempster of Dunnichen (Honest George) born - Politician and reformer |
| 1732 | Haddo House (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1732 | Hilton House (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1732 | James Adam born - Architect |
| 1732 | John Broadwood born - Piano manufacturer |
| 1732 | John Erskine (6th Earl of Mar) died - A Scottish Jacobite born at Alloa who frequently changed his political allegiance, earning the nickname 'Bobbing John' |
| 1732 | John McNabb born - Ship-owner and philanthropist |
| 1732 | John Murray (4th Earl of Dunmore) born - Colonial governor |
| 1732 | Thomas Boston died - Theologist |
| 1733 | Alexander Monro (Secundus) born - Anatomist |
| 1733 | Archerfield House (East Lothian) Built |
| 1733 | Establishment of the Secession Church |
| 1733 | James Ramsay born - Naval surgeon and abolitionist |
| 1733 | Whalsay Parish Church (Shetland) Built |
| 1734 | Chatelherault Hunting Lodge (South Lanarkshire) Built |
| 1734 | Clan Gunn Heritage Centre and Museum (Highland) Built |
| 1734 | Francis Macnab (The Macnab; 16th Chief of the Clan Macnab) born - Clan chief, landowner and eccentric |
| 1734 | Hermits and Termits (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1734 | Rob Roy's Grave (Stirling) Erected |
| 1734 | Robert (Rob Roy) MacGregor died - Notorious cattle thief and Jacobite Guerilla |
| 1734 | Robert Mylne born - Architect |
| 1734 | Sir Ralph Abercromby born - General |
| 1734 | Springkell House (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1734 | The Drum (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1734 | William Mylne born - Architect |
| 1735 | Duff House (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1735 | James Tassie born - Glass and gemstone engraver |
| 1735 | John Arbuthnot died - Physician and satirist |
| 1735 | Sir Samuel Greig born - Born in Inverkeithing (Fife), Greig served in the British Navy |
| 1735 | The Wauchope Mausoleum (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1735 | Thomas Coutts born - Banker |
| 1736 | Alexander Runciman born - Painter |
| 1736 | Freemason's Hall (City of Edinburgh) Established |
| 1736 | James Watt born - Inventor and engineer |
| 1736 | John Elphinstone (4th Lord Balmerino; 3rd Lord Coupar) died - Lawyer and politician |
| 1737 | Alexander Dalrymple born - Hydrographer |
| 1737 | John Hunter born - Governor of New South Wales (Australia) between 1795 and 1800 |
| 1737 | John Lyon (9th Earl of Strathmore; John Bowes-Lyon) born - Noble |
| 1737 | William Forsyth born - Horticulturist |
| 1738 | Elspat Buchan (Elsbeth or Elizabeth Buchan) born - Sect leader |
| 1738 | James Dickson born - Plant collector |
| 1738 | Paisley Arts Centre (Renfrewshire) Built |
| 1738 | William Cochran born - Artist |
| 1739 | David Dale born - Mill-owner and philanthropist |
| 1739 | Dr. James Anderson born - Inventor, agricultural economist and author |
| 1739 | Hugh Montgomerie of Coilsfield (12th Earl of Eglinton) born - Politician and soldier |
| 1739 | Prof. Alexander Hamilton born - Obstetric surgeon and medical lecturer |
| 1739 | Sir William Forbes of Pitsligo born - Banker and philanthropist |
| c.1740 | The Scottish Enlightenment |
| 1740 | Galloway House Gardens (Dumfries and Galloway) Created |
| 1740 | Jacob More born - Painter |
| 1740 | James Boswell born - Biographer and traveller |
| 1740 | John Ker (1st Duke of Roxburghe) died - Politician and noble |
| 1740 | Lauderdale House (East Lothian) Built |
| 1740 | Rubislaw Quarry (Aberdeen City) Opened |
| 1740 | Sir Robert Abercromby born - Soldier |
| 1740 | Sir Robert Preston born - Merchant and philanthropist |
| 1740 | The Meadows (City of Edinburgh) Created |
| 1740 | William Fullerton Elphinstone born - Chairman of the East India Company |
| 1740 | William Smellie born - Printer and natural historian |
| 1741 | Alexander Adam born - Antiquary, author and educator |
| 1741 | Daniel Stewart born - Philanthropist |
| 1741 | Francis Masson born - Botanist and gardener |
| 1741 | Sciennes Hill House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1741 | Sir James Hunter Blair born - Politician and banker |
| 1741 | Sir Thomas Dundas of Kerse (1st Baron Dundas) born - Politician, merchant and naval officer |
| 1741 | William Brodie (Deacon Brodie) born - Ingenious burglar |
| 1742 | Alexander Milne born - Entrepreneur |
| 1742 | Anne Hunter (Anne Home) born - Minor poet and socialite |
| 1742 | Charles Hope (1st Earl of Hopetoun) died - Politician and noble |
| 1742 | Galloway House (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1742 | Henry Dundas (1st Viscount Melville) born - 'The Uncrowned King of Scotland' |
| 1742 | John Kay born - Artist and social commentator |
| 1742 | Town House (East Lothian) Built |
| 1743 | Alexander Gordon (4th Duke of Gordon) born - Noble and song-writer |
| 1743 | James Douglas-Hamilton (5th Duke of Hamilton) died - Politician |
| 1743 | John Campbell (2nd Duke of Argyll; Duke of Greenwich) died - Soldier and politician |
| 1743 | Sir William Macleod Bannatyne (Lord Bannatyne) born - Jurist, judge and author |
| 1744 | David Allan born - Artist and portrait painter |
| 1744 | Dr. Andrew Duncan born - Medical reformer |
| 1744 | General Nisbet Balfour born - Soldier and politician |
| 1744 | Inveraray Castle (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 1744 | James Craig born - Architect |
| 1744 | James McGill born - Fur trader |
| 1744 | John Runciman born - Painter |
| 1744 | John Stuart (1st Marquess and 4th Earl of Bute) born - Noble |
| 1744 | Patrick Ferguson born - Inventor and soldier |
| c.1745 | Daldowie Doocot (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1745 | Battle of Prestonpans |
| 1745 | Col. James Gardiner died - Soldier |
| 1745 | John Ainslie born - Surveyor and cartographer |
| 1745 | William Jessop born - Engineer |
| 1745 | 1745 Jacobite Rebellion |
| 1746 | Admiral George Keith Elphinstone (Admiral Lord Keith; 1st Viscount Keith) born - Naval commander |
| 1746 | Arthur Elphinstone (6th Lord Balmerino) died - Jacobite |
| 1746 | Battle of Culloden |
| 1746 | Colin Maclaurin died - Mathematician |
| 1746 | Gairnshiel Lodge (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1746 | Hector MacNeill born - Poet |
| 1746 | Lady Grisel Baillie died - Song-writer and heroine |
| 1746 | Michael Bruce born - Poet and author of Gospel Sonnets or paraphrases |
| 1746 | Robert Blair died - Poet and clergyman |
| 1746 | William Boyd (4th Earl of Kilmarnock) died - Jacobite |
| 1746 | William Gordon (2nd Earl of Aberdeen) died - Politician |
| 1746 | William Murray (Marquess of Tullibardine) died - Jacobite soldier |
| 1746 | Rout of Moy |
| c.1747 | James Tytler born - Author, eccentric and radical |
| 1747 | Duncan Forbes of Culloden died - Statesman and jurist |
| 1747 | John Paul Jones born - Naval pioneer |
| 1747 | Learney House (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1747 | Simon Fraser (12th Lord Lovat) died - Clan chief of wavering loyalty, described as 'the most devious man in Scotland' |
| 1747 | Touch House (Stirling) Built |
| 1748 | Fort George (Highland) Built |
| 1748 | General George Wade died - British soldier employed after the Jacobite rebellion of 1715 to construct a system of metalled military roads and 40 stone bridges throughout the Scottish Highlands |
| 1748 | Hartfell Spa (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1748 | Island House (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 1748 | James Thomson died - Poet and dramatist |
| 1748 | John Playfair born - Geologist, physicist and mathematician |
| 1748 | Robert Blair born - Inventor and astronomer |
| 1748 | Southerness Lighthouse (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1748 | Thomas Graham (1st Baron Lynedoch of Balgowan) born - Military commander and politician |
| 1748 | William Adam died - Architect, particularly noted for his design of country houses |
| 1748 | William Marshall born - Composer and fiddle-player |
| 1749 | Alexander Robertson of Struan (13th Chief of Clan Donnachaidh) died - Ardent Jacobite, who was uniquely present from the beginning to the end of that historical episode |
| 1749 | Archibald Skirving born - Artist |
| 1749 | Dr. Benjamin Bell born - Surgeon |
| 1749 | Francis Charteris born - Noble |
| 1749 | George Seton (5th Earl of Winton) died - Jacobite |
| 1749 | Marchmont Doocot (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1749 | Prof. Daniel Rutherford born - Scientist |
| 1749 | William Ged died - Inventor, printer and goldsmith |
| c.1750 | Bush House (Midlothian) Built |
| c.1750 | Cruck Cottage (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| c.1750 | Old Haa (Shetland) Built |
| c.1750 | The Lang Stane (Aberdeen City) Erected |
| 1750 | John Fraser born - Plant hunter |
| 1750 | King James VI Hospital (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1750 | Robert Fergusson born - Poet and song-writer |
| 1750 | Sir William Fettes born - Merchant and philanthropist |
| 1750 | The Highland Clearances |
| 1751 | Dr. Alexander Gray born - Surgeon |
| 1751 | Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1st Earl of Minto) born - Politician and statesman |
| 1751 | Sir James Donaldson born - Publisher and philanthropist |
| 1751 | The Flag Tower (Midlothian) Built |
| 1751 | William Adam born - Lawyer and politician |
| 1751 | William Roxburgh born - Botanist, who significantly advanced the study of Indian flora |
| c.1752 | Lord George Gordon born - Infamous politician |
| 1752 | Cosmo-George Gordon (3rd Duke of Gordon) died - Noble |
| 1752 | James Aitken (John the Painter) born - Terrorist, who tried to destroy the British naval dockyards |
| 1752 | John Campbell (2nd Earl of Breadalbane) died - Eccentric noble and politician, known as Old Rag |
| 1752 | Pollok House (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1752 | Robert Burn born - Architect |
| 1752 | Thomas Smith born - Engineer |
| c.1753 | Gunsgreen House (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1753 | Charlotte Stuart (Duchess of Albany) born - Only acknowledged daughter of Bonnie Prince Charlie |
| 1753 | Dalguise House (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1753 | Drummore House (East Lothian) Built |
| 1753 | Dugald Stewart born - Philosopher |
| 1753 | James Taylor born - Engineer |
| 1753 | Moorheads Hospital (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1753 | Prof. James Gregory born - Professor of Medicine |
| 1753 | Rev. Dr. Andrew Bell born - Educationalist |
| 1753 | Robert Dundas of Arniston (3rd Lord Arniston) died - Lawyer and politician |
| 1753 | Sir Hugh Dalrymple (Lord Drummore) died - Invented hollow-pipe drainage |
| c.1754 | Archibald Campbell-Colquhoun born - Politician and lawyer |
| 1754 | Archibald Menzies born - Plant hunter |
| 1754 | Daniel Lizars born - Copper-plate engraver and printer |
| 1754 | Ebenezer Erskine died - Evangelical divine and founder of the Secession Church of Scotland |
| 1754 | James Gibbs died - Architect |
| 1754 | John Graham born - Painter |
| 1754 | Lord Lewis Gordon died - Jacobite |
| 1754 | Marchmont House (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1754 | Sir John Sinclair of Ulbster born - Politician, lawyer and agricultural reformer |
| 1754 | The Well of the Lecht (Moray) Erected |
| 1754 | William Murdock born - Engineer and inventor of gas lighting |
| 1755 | General Sir William Schaw Cathcart (1st Earl of Cathcart) born - Soldier and diplomat |
| 1755 | James Playfair born - Architect |
| 1755 | Lt-Colonel William Patterson (William Paterson) born - Explorer and Lieutenant Governor of New South Wales |
| 1755 | Sir Hew Dalrymple (Lord Drummore) died - Judge |
| 1755 | Sir John Clerk (Sir John Clerk of Penicuik) died - Politician, advocate, patron of the arts, antiquarian, author and arbiter of taste |
| c.1756 | Redhall Walled Garden (City of Edinburgh) Created |
| 1756 | Dysart House (Fife) Built |
| 1756 | James Wemyss (5th Earl of Wemyss) died - Noble |
| 1756 | James West born - Mathematician and clergyman |
| 1756 | John Loudon MacAdam (John Loudon McAdam) born - Surveyor and builder of roads |
| 1756 | Redhall Doocot (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1756 | Sir Henry Raeburn born - Portrait painter |
| 1757 | Admiral Sir Andrew Mitchell born - Naval commander |
| 1757 | General Sir David Baird born - Soldier |
| 1757 | Robert Keith died - Churchman, historian and Jacobite |
| 1757 | St Andrew's in the Square (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1757 | Thomas Telford born - Civil engineer |
| 1758 | Alexander Nasmyth born - Painter and architect |
| 1758 | Allan Ramsay died - Poet and bookseller |
| 1758 | Charles Darwin born - Unfortunate medical student |
| 1758 | Dr. John Barclay born - Anatomist |
| 1758 | Gavin Turnbull born - Minor poet |
| 1758 | George Granville Leveson-Gower (1st Duke of Sutherland) born - Infamous reformer |
| 1758 | James Francis Edward Keith died - Field Marshal of Prussia |
| 1758 | Ossian's Hall (Perth and Kinross) Erected |
| 1758 | Paxton House (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1758 | Redhall House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1758 | Robert Dundas of Arniston (5th Lord Arniston) born - Judge and politician |
| 1758 | Thomas Blaikie born - Garden designer, who became known as the Capability Brown of France |
| 1759 | Agnes Maclehose (Clarinda) born - The Clarinda with whom Robert Burns (1759-96) famously corresponded |
| 1759 | Andrew Buchanan died - Tobacco merchant who became Lord Provost of Glasgow |
| 1759 | General John Forbes died - Military commander who founded the settlement of Pittsburgh in the USA |
| 1759 | James Maitland (8th Earl of Lauderdale) born - Politician and economist |
| 1759 | Ramsay's Monument (Midlothian) Erected |
| 1759 | Rev. John Jamieson born - Lexicographer |
| 1759 | Robert Burns born - Poet and writer |
| 1759 | Vincenzo Lunardi born - Ballooning pioneer |
| c.1760 | Ochtertyre (Stirling) Built |
| 1760 | Andrew McDouall (Lord Bankton) died - Jurist |
| 1760 | Ballochmyle House (East Ayrshire) Built |
| 1760 | Bridge of Dochart (Stirling) Opened |
| 1760 | Colin Macaulay born - Soldier and abolitionist |
| 1760 | Finlaystone House (Inverclyde) Built |
| 1760 | Gilbert Burns born - Younger brother of poet Robert Burns (1759-96) |
| 1760 | Lord George Murray died - Distinguished Jacobite general and strategist |
| 1761 | Archibald Campbell (3rd Duke of Argyll; 1st Earl of Islay) died - Politician, lawyer and soldier |
| 1761 | City Chambers (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1761 | General Sir John Moore born - Soldier |
| 1761 | Glasshaugh Windmill (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1761 | John Rennie born - Engineer, born in Phantassie, East Lothian |
| 1761 | Lachlan Macquarie born - Soldier, civil servant and Father of Australia |
| 1761 | Matthew Baillie born - Anatomist and physician extraordinary to King George III |
| 1761 | Moffat House Hotel (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1761 | Orchardton House (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1761 | Rev. Lord George Murray born - Developed the shutter telegraph |
| 1761 | Sir James Hall born - Geologist and politician |
| 1761 | The Pineapple (Falkirk) Erected |
| c.1762 | Sandbed Street Bridge (East Ayrshire) Opened |
| 1762 | Francis Hamilton Buchanan born - Explorer and naturalist |
| 1762 | Jamaica Street (Glasgow City) Constructed |
| 1762 | Joanna Baillie born - Poet and dramatist |
| 1762 | John Campbell (4th Earl and 1st Marquis of Breadalbane) born - Noble and soldier |
| 1762 | Thomas Watling born - Artist, illustrator and forger |
| 1763 | Admiral Sir David Milne born - Naval commander |
| 1763 | Cally Palace Hotel (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1763 | Charles Erskine (Lord Tinwald) died - Jurist and politician |
| 1763 | Charles Hope (Lord Granton) born - Jurist and politician |
| 1763 | Duddingston House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1763 | Dugald Buchanan (D'ughall Bochanan) died - Gaelic poet and preacher |
| 1763 | James Thomson born - Minor poet |
| 1763 | St Cecilia's Hall (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1763 | The Mound (City of Edinburgh) Constructed |
| 1763 | William Duff (1st Earl of Fife) died - Politician |
| 1763 | William Maclure born - Father of American geology and educationalist |
| 1763 | William Symington born - Engineer |
| 1764 | Alexander Campbell born - Composer, musician, poet and author |
| 1764 | Chisholm House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1764 | George Don born - Horticulturist and plant collector |
| 1764 | James Murray (2nd Duke of Atholl) died - Noble, soldier and politician |
| 1764 | Oswald Hall (South Ayrshire) Built |
| 1764 | Robert Haldane born - Evangelist and writer |
| 1764 | Sir Alexander Mackenzie born - Explorer |
| 1764 | Sir James Shaw born - Lord Major of London and real-life Dick Whittington |
| 1764 | Sir John Gladstone born - Merchant and politician |
| 1764 | Yair Bridge (Scottish Borders) Opened |
| c.1765 | Hailes House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1765 | Alexander Baird born - Farmer and entrepreneur |
| 1765 | Bighouse (Highland) Built |
| 1765 | Cross Keys Hotel (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1765 | David Mallet (David Malloch) died - Minor poet |
| 1765 | Dr. James Crichton born - Physician and philanthropist |
| 1765 | Elizabeth Leveson-Gower (Countess of Sutherland) born - Countess, artist and reformer |
| 1765 | Greenbank House (East Renfrewshire) Built |
| 1765 | Sir James Ivory born - Mathematician |
| 1765 | Sir John Hope (4th Earl of Hopetoun) born - Soldier |
| 1765 | Thomas Muir born - Radical reformer |
| 1765 | William Augustus Hanover (Duke of Cumberland) died - Prince and Field Marshall |
| 1766 | Alexander Wilson born - Father of American ornithology |
| 1766 | Andrew Fletcher (Lord Milton) died - Jurist |
| 1766 | Charles Baird born - Engineer, who build Russia's first steamship |
| 1766 | Charles Macintosh born - Industrial chemist and entrepreneur |
| 1766 | George Drummond died - Politician and visionary planner |
| 1766 | George Square (City of Edinburgh) Constructed |
| 1766 | George William Campbell (6th Duke of Argyll) born - Son of John Campbell (1723 - 1806), the 5th Duke |
| 1766 | James Francis Edward Stuart (The Old Pretender) died - Jacobite leader |
| 1766 | James Sandy born - Inventor of the invisible hinge |
| 1766 | Masonic Hall (Midlothian) Built |
| 1766 | Princes Street (City of Edinburgh) Constructed |
| 1766 | Princes Street Gardens (City of Edinburgh) Created |
| 1766 | Prof. Thomas Charles Hope born - Chemist |
| 1766 | Rev. William Brown born - Clergyman and author |
| 1766 | Sir John Leslie born - Physicist and inventor |
| 1766 | Thomas Bruce (7th Earl of Elgin; 11th Earl of Kincardine) born - Diplomat |
| 1767 | Admiral Sir George Johnstone Hope born - Naval commander |
| 1767 | Alexander Monro (Primus) died - Anatomist |
| 1767 | Charles Lyell born - Botanist and translator of Dante |
| 1767 | Coldstream Bridge (Scottish Borders) Opened |
| 1767 | George Street (City of Edinburgh) Constructed |
| 1767 | George Watson born - Portrait painter |
| 1767 | Henry Bell born - Engineer |
| 1767 | Merton Hall (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1767 | Michael Bruce died - Poet and author of Gospel Sonnets or paraphrases |
| 1767 | Prof. James Hamilton born - Obstetrician and medical lecturer |
| 1767 | Robert Ferguson of Raith born - Politician and mineral collector |
| 1768 | Charles Tennant born - Industrial chemist |
| 1768 | David Hamilton born - Architect |
| 1768 | Encyclopaedia Britannica published |
| 1768 | James Alexander Haldane born - Evangelist |
| 1768 | James Short died - Astronomer and scientific instrument-maker |
| 1768 | James Thomson born - Editor and clergyman |
| 1768 | John Runciman died - Painter |
| 1768 | Rev. Thomas Mair died - Minister of the Secession Church in the parish of Orwell, Kinross-shire |
| 1768 | Robert Simson died - Mathematician |
| 1768 | St Andrew Square (City of Edinburgh) Constructed |
| 1768 | William Wallace born - Mathematician and inventor |
| 1768 | Zachary Macaulay born - Abolitionist |
| 1769 | Ebenezer Picken born - The Poet of Paisley |
| 1769 | Fort George (Highland) Opened |
| 1769 | Gordon Castle (Moray) Built |
| 1769 | Hall of Clestrain (Orkney) Built |
| 1769 | James Bell born - Geographer |
| 1769 | James Dun's House (Aberdeen City) Built |
| 1769 | Major General Sir Archibald Campbell born - Heroic soldier and Governor of New Brunswick |
| 1769 | Mortonhall House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1769 | Penicuik House (Midlothian) Built |
| 1769 | Queen Street (City of Edinburgh) Constructed |
| 1769 | Rev. Alexander John Forsyth born - Inventor of the percussion cap |
| 1769 | Sir William Rae born - Lord Advocate and politician |
| 1769 | Whitefoord House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| c.1770 | Kinnaird House (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| c.1770 | Melville House Doocot (Fife) Built |
| 1770 | Cameron House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1770 | George Abercromby (2nd Lord Abercromby of Aboukir and Tullibody) born - Lawyer and politician |
| 1770 | George Gordon (5th Duke of Gordon) born - Noble and General, who raised the Gordon Highlanders |
| 1770 | George Ramsay (9th Earl of Dalhousie) born - Soldier and statesman |
| 1770 | Hugh Baird born - Civil engineer |
| 1770 | James Hogg (The Ettrick Shepherd) born - Author, songwriter and poet |
| 1770 | James Paterson born - Inventor |
| 1770 | James Stirling died - Mathematician and surveyor |
| 1770 | Old Tolbooth (Shetland) Built |
| 1770 | Robert Dinwiddie died - Colonial Governor |
| 1770 | St Andrew Square Garden (City of Edinburgh) Created |
| 1770 | William Nicol born - Mineralogist and physicist |
| 1770 | William Wordsworth born - Romantic Poet |
| 1771 | Colinton Parish Church (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1771 | Dorothy Wordsworth born - Poet and diarist |
| 1771 | Francis Charteris-Wemyss-Douglas (6th Earl of Wemyss; 4th Earl of March) born - Noble |
| 1771 | James Dickson died - Wealthy merchant and agricultural improver |
| 1771 | James Montgomery born - Poet |
| 1771 | Mungo Park born - Explorer |
| 1771 | Register House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1771 | Robert Owen born - Social reformer and entrepreneur |
| 1771 | Robert Sandeman died - Sect leader |
| 1771 | Robert Saunders Dundas (2nd Viscount Melville) born - Politician, lawyer and First Lord of the Admiralty |
| 1771 | Sir Andrew Mitchell died - Diplomat |
| 1771 | Sir James McGrigor born - Military surgeon, credited with laying the foundations of the Royal Army Medical Corps |
| 1771 | Sir Walter Scott born - Prodigious writer, patriot and enthusiast for all things Scottish |
| 1771 | Sydney Smith born - Clergyman, writer, wit and co-founder of the Edinburgh Review |
| 1771 | Thomas Douglas (5th Earl of Selkirk) born - Philanthropist and coloniser |
| 1771 | Tobias George Smollett died - Author |
| 1771 | William Maule of Panmure (1st Baron Panmure of Brechin and Navar) born - Laird |
| c.1772 | Hay Lodge Hospital (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1772 | Allan Glen born - Philanthropist |
| 1772 | Cromarty House (Highland) Built |
| 1772 | David Mushet born - Industrialist and metallurgist |
| 1772 | Dundas House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1772 | General Sir George Murray born - Soldier, statesman and politician |
| 1772 | James Ballantyne born - Printer and Publisher |
| 1772 | John Baildon born - Iron-founder |
| 1772 | North Bridge (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1772 | Robert Stevenson born - Engineer |
| 1772 | Sir James Erskine of Torrie born - Soldier, amateur artist and collector |
| 1772 | Sir John Abercromby born - General |
| 1772 | Troup House School (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1773 | Alexander Monro (Tertius) born - Anatomist |
| 1773 | Caldwell House (East Renfrewshire) Built |
| 1773 | Captain Simon Fraser born - Fiddler, collector and composer of folk tunes |
| 1773 | Cromarty Courthouse Museum (Highland) Built |
| 1773 | Francis Jeffrey (Lord Jeffrey) born - Lawyer, critic and co-founder of the Edinburgh Review |
| 1773 | Friars' Carse Hotel (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1773 | Friendville (Aberdeen City) Built |
| 1773 | George Buchanan died - Wealthy Glasgow merchant |
| 1773 | James Mill born - Philosopher, historian and economist, who was a founder of University College London |
| 1773 | John Glass died - Sect leader |
| 1773 | Letterfourie House (Moray) Built |
| 1773 | Lieutenant-General Sir Ronald Crauford Ferguson born - Soldier, politician and landowner |
| 1773 | Robert Brown born - Botanist, who gave the name 'nucleus' to the structure which controls cells |
| 1773 | Sir Thomas Makdougall Brisbane born - Soldier and astronomer |
| 1773 | Thomas Thomson born - Scientist |
| 1774 | Archibald Constable born - Publisher |
| 1774 | Dr. Henry Duncan born - Father of the Savings Banks |
| 1774 | East Kilbride Old Parish Church (South Lanarkshire) Built |
| 1774 | Inveresk Gate (East Lothian) Built |
| 1774 | Inverleith House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1774 | John Ballantyne born - Printer and publisher, born in Kelso |
| 1774 | John Murray (3rd Duke of Atholl) died - Politician and soldier |
| 1774 | John Wilson (Old Jock) born - Marine artist |
| 1774 | Prof. Robert Jameson born - Geologist and naturalist |
| 1774 | Rev. Thomas Dick born - Author, clergyman, philosopher and astronomer |
| 1774 | Robert Fergusson died - Poet and song-writer |
| 1774 | Robert Reid born - King's architect and surveyor in Scotland |
| 1774 | Robert Tannahill born - Poet, flautist and song-writer |
| 1774 | Robert Thom born - Engineer |
| 1774 | Rossdhu House (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 1774 | Saddell House (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 1774 | Sir Charles Bell born - Anatomist and surgeon |
| 1774 | Smollett Monument (West Dunbartonshire) Erected |
| 1774 | St Patrick's Church (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1774 | The Harelaw Limestone Quarry (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1774 | Thomas Gillespie died - Clergyman |
| 1774 | William Farquhar born - Founder and first colonial administrator of Singapore |
| c.1775 | Sophia Inglis Memorial (Midlothian) Erected |
| 1775 | Alexander James Adie born - Optician, instrument manufacturer and meteorologist |
| 1775 | Alexander Murray born - Classical scholar and linguist |
| 1775 | Andrew Foulis died - Printer and publisher |
| 1775 | James Abercromby died - Colonialist |
| 1775 | Lower North Water Bridge (Aberdeenshire) Opened |
| 1775 | Major John Pitcairn died - Royal Marine officer, who fought in the American War of Independence |
| 1775 | Thomas Cochrane (10th Earl of Dundonald) born - Naval commander |
| 1775 | Tobacco Merchant's House (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1775 | Wedderburn Castle (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1776 | Captain Sir Samuel Brown born - Civil engineer and naval commander |
| 1776 | City Observatory (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1776 | David Hume died - Philosopher, historian, agnostic and leading figure of the Scottish Enlightenment |
| 1776 | General Charles Schaw Cathcart (9th Lord Cathcart) died - Soldier and diplomat |
| 1776 | James Duff (4th Earl of Fife) born - Soldier |
| 1776 | James Ferguson died - Engineer, astronomer, lecturer and artist |
| 1776 | James Gillespie Graham born - Architect |
| 1776 | James Jardine born - Civil Engineer |
| 1776 | John Lyon (9th Earl of Strathmore; John Bowes-Lyon) died - Noble |
| 1776 | John Struthers born - Minor poet and editor |
| 1776 | Robert Bald born - Surveyor and mining engineer |
| 1776 | Robert Foulis died - Printer and publisher |
| 1776 | Sir James Abercromby (1st Lord Dunfermline) born - Politician and lawyer |
| 1776 | William Blackwood born - Publisher and bookseller |
| 1777 | Admiral Sir Frederick Lewis Maitland born - Naval commander |
| 1777 | Admiral Sir John Ross born - Arctic explorer |
| 1777 | Archers' Hall (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1777 | Culzean Castle (South Ayrshire) Built |
| 1777 | General Hugh Mercer died - Military commander and hero of the American Revolutionary War |
| 1777 | James Aitken (John the Painter) died - Terrorist, who tried to destroy the British naval dockyards |
| 1777 | James Ferguson (Lord Pitfour) died - Advocate and judge |
| 1777 | James Glen died - American governor |
| 1777 | John Douglas Edward Henry Campbell (7th Duke of Argyll) born - Brother of George William Campbell (1766 - 1839), the 6th Duke and son of John Campbell (1723 - 1806), the 5th Duke |
| 1777 | Old High School (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1777 | Sir John Murray of Broughton died - Advisor and confidant to Bonnie Prince Charlie |
| 1777 | Thomas Allan born - Banker, newspaper proprietor and mineralogist |
| 1777 | William Tassie born - Glass engraver and portraitist |
| 1778 | Charles Darwin died - Unfortunate medical student |
| 1778 | Charles Douglas (3rd Duke of Queensberry; 2nd Duke of Dover) died - Noble |
| 1778 | Francis Horner born - Politician and economist |
| 1778 | Gallery of Modern Art (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1778 | George Keith (10th Earl Marischal) died - Unsuccessful Jacobite General |
| 1778 | Henry Peter Brougham (1st Baron Brougham and Vaux) born - Inventor, lawyer and politician |
| 1778 | James Lumsden born - Businessman and Lord Provost of Glasgow |
| 1778 | James Pillans born - Academic |
| 1778 | John Knox born - Painter |
| 1778 | John Strachan born - First Bishop of Toronto |
| 1778 | Langholm Bridge (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1778 | Prof. Andrew Ure born - Scientist |
| 1778 | Rev. John Thomson born - Minister at Duddingston and artist |
| 1779 | Elizabeth Crichton (Elizabeth Grierson) born - Founder of the Crichton Royal Hospital in Dumfries |
| 1779 | Henry Thomas Cockburn (Lord Cockburn) born - Barrister, judge, historian and conservationist |
| 1779 | John Galt born - Novelist |
| 1779 | John Wilson Ewbank born - Painter |
| 1779 | Leith Fort (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1779 | Oxford Bar (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1779 | Rev. Dr. John Lee born - Academic who rose to become Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland |
| c.1780 | Bod of Gremista (Shetland) Built |
| c.1780 | Gracemount House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| c.1780 | Liberton Bank House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| c.1780 | Pollock Halls of Residence (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| c.1780 | Rosehall (Highland) Built |
| c.1780 | Salisbury Green (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1780 | Alexander Allan born - Captain and ship-owner |
| 1780 | Barnbarroch (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1780 | Dr. Thomas Chalmers born - Founder of the Free Church of Scotland |
| 1780 | John Abercrombie born - Physician and medical scientist |
| 1780 | Mary Somerville born - Mathematician and scientist, born in Jedburgh, the daughter of a naval officer (Vice-Admiral Sir William Fairfax) |
| 1780 | Murrayfield Hospital (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1780 | Norman Macleod born - Religious leader |
| 1780 | Patrick Ferguson died - Inventor and soldier |
| 1780 | Prof. Adam Anderson born - Educationalist and pioneering engineer, who modernised the utility infrastructure of Perth |
| 1780 | Queensberry Monument (Dumfries and Galloway) Erected |
| 1780 | Robert Archibald Smith born - Minor composer and collector of songs |
| 1780 | Sir George Ballingall born - Military surgeon |
| 1780 | Straloch (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1780 | Thomas Nelson (Thomas Neilson) born - Publisher |
| c.1781 | Robert Burns Centre (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1781 | Auchtermuchty Parish Church (Fife) Built |
| 1781 | James Barr born - Composer |
| 1781 | John Smith born - Aberdeen architect |
| 1781 | North Breakwater (Aberdeen City) Opened |
| 1781 | Sir David Brewster born - Physicist |
| 1781 | Sir Lawrence Dundas died - Merchant, entrepreneur and politician |
| 1781 | The Sunnyside Psychiatric Museum (Angus) Built |
| 1781 | William Chadwell Mylne born - Engineer |
| 1781 | William Mitchell born - Entrepreneur |
| 1781 | William Ritchie born - Publisher |
| c.1782 | Andrew Usher born - Spirit merchant |
| 1782 | Charles MacLaren born - Editor |
| 1782 | General William Maule (1st Earl of Panmure of Forth) died - Soldier and politician |
| 1782 | James Alexander Gordon born - Admiral |
| 1782 | James Chalmers born - Inventor |
| 1782 | John Campbell (3rd Earl of Breadalbane) died - Noble, politician and diplomat |
| 1782 | Major-General William George Keith Elphinstone born - Unsuccessful military commander |
| 1782 | Oxenfoord Castle (Midlothian) Built |
| 1782 | Sir William Allan born - Artist and traveller |
| 1783 | Alexander Nimmo born - Surveyor, engineer and educationalist |
| 1783 | Charles Murray Cathcart (2nd Earl of Cathcart; Lord Greenock) born - Soldier and geologist |
| 1783 | Dr. John Crawfurd born - Colonial administrator and orientalist |
| 1783 | Isabella (Tibbie) Shiels born - Inn-keeper and Borders worthy |
| 1783 | James Baillie Fraser born - Traveller, author and painter |
| 1783 | John Glassford died - Tobacco Lord |
| 1783 | St Enoch Square (Glasgow City) Constructed |
| 1783 | William Hunter died - Pioneer in the field of Obstetrics |
| 1784 | Adam Black born - Publisher |
| 1784 | Alexander Ross died - Poet |
| 1784 | Allan Ramsay died - Artist |
| 1784 | Col. Alexander Abercromby born - Soldier and politician |
| 1784 | Dr. Samuel Johnson died - English author, poet, essayist, critic, journalist and lexicographer |
| 1784 | George Hamilton-Gordon (4th Earl of Aberdeen) born - Politician and British Prime Minister |
| 1784 | James Bremner born - Naval architect and engineer |
| 1784 | James Gall born - Publisher and inventor of a system of print for the blind |
| 1784 | Knockando Wool Mill (Moray) Opened |
| 1784 | Richard Oswald died - Influential merchant who amassed great wealth from plantations in the West Indies |
| 1784 | St Andrew's and St George's Church (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1784 | Thomas Hamilton born - Architect |
| 1784 | William Jardine born - Trader and entrepreneur |
| 1785 | Alexander Runciman died - Painter |
| 1785 | Ewan MacPhee born - Outlaw, known as Scotland's last bandit |
| 1785 | James Andrew Anderson born - Banker |
| 1785 | John James Audubon (Jean Jacques Audubon) born - Ornithologist, naturalist and illustrator |
| 1785 | Leonard Horner born - Social reformer and geologist |
| 1785 | Leuchie House (East Lothian) Built |
| 1785 | Matthew Stewart died - Mathematician |
| 1785 | Prof. John Wilson (Christopher North) born - Author, poet, critic and editor |
| 1785 | Sir David Wilkie born - Painter |
| 1785 | Sir William Jackson Hooker born - Botanist and first Director of Kew Gardens (London) |
| 1785 | Thomas De Quincey born - Author and poet |
| 1785 | William Cochran died - Artist |
| 1786 | Alexander Fraser born - Painter |
| 1786 | George Ross died - Laird and businessman |
| 1786 | John Clunies Ross born - Seaman, explorer and adventurer |
| 1786 | Marischal Museum (Aberdeen City) Opened |
| 1786 | Melville Castle (Midlothian) Built |
| 1786 | Pease Bridge (Scottish Borders) Opened |
| 1786 | Prof. John Hope died - Botanist |
| 1786 | Simpson House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1786 | St Andrew's Square (Glasgow City) Constructed |
| 1786 | Stanley Mills (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1786 | William John Napier (9th Lord Napier) born - Sailor and diplomat |
| c.1787 | John Lizars born - Surgeon |
| c.1787 | Sir George Simpson born - Governor of the Hudson's Bay Company in Canada, who became known as the father of the Canadian fur trade |
| 1787 | Alexander Maconochie born - Geographer and penal reformer |
| 1787 | Assembly Rooms (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1787 | Bridge of Dun (Angus) Opened |
| 1787 | David Wemyss (Lord Elcho) died - Jacobite |
| 1787 | General Sir Thomas Monteath Douglas born - Soldier |
| 1787 | George Hay (8th Marquess of Tweeddale) born - Soldier |
| 1787 | George Ramsay (8th Earl of Dalhousie) died - Noble and mason |
| 1787 | Kinnaird Head Castle Lighthouse (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1787 | Lord John Murray died - Hanoverian general |
| 1787 | Patrick Nasmyth born - Artist |
| 1787 | Rev. John Brown died - Preacher and author |
| 1787 | Robert Dundas of Arniston (4th Lord Arniston) died - Judge and politician |
| 1787 | Sir James Hunter Blair died - Politician and banker |
| 1787 | Sir John Forbes born - Physician |
| 1787 | Sir John Richardson born - Naturalist and explorer |
| 1787 | The Linlithgow Story (West Lothian) Built |
| 1787 | Thomas Hay (9th Earl of Kinnoull) died - Noble and politician |
| c.1788 | David Henderson died - Architect and mason |
| 1788 | Andrew Picken born - Author |
| 1788 | Ardtaraig House (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 1788 | Basil Hall born - Traveller and author |
| 1788 | Eaglesham Old and Carswell Parish Church (East Renfrewshire) Built |
| 1788 | George Younger died - Brewer |
| 1788 | Hugh Clapperton born - Explorer, born in Annan (Dumfries and Galloway) |
| 1788 | Liberton Golf Club (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1788 | Margaret Stuart Hamilton Tyndall-Bruce born - Heiress and landowner |
| 1788 | Mayen House (Moray) Built |
| 1788 | Mull of Kintyre Lighthouse (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 1788 | Neil Arnott born - Inventor, natural philosopher and physician |
| 1788 | Old Aberdeen Town House (Aberdeen City) Built |
| 1788 | Prince Charles Edward Stuart (Bonnie Prince Charlie) died - The "Young Pretender" |
| 1788 | Sir John Watson Gordon born - Painter |
| 1788 | Sir Samuel Greig died - Born in Inverkeithing (Fife), Greig served in the British Navy |
| 1788 | Sir William Hamilton born - Philosopher and educationalist |
| 1788 | South Bridge (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1788 | Thomas Short died - Optician and astronomer |
| 1788 | Vice Admiral Robert Wauchope born - Inventor and naval commander |
| 1788 | William Brodie (Deacon Brodie) died - Ingenious burglar |
| 1788 | William Home Lizars born - Artist and engraver |
| 1788 | Yair (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1789 | Abercrombie's Jetty (Aberdeen City) Opened |
| 1789 | Andrew Melrose born - Tea merchant and grocer |
| 1789 | Auchterderran Parish Church (Fife) Built |
| 1789 | Charlotte Stuart (Duchess of Albany) died - Only acknowledged daughter of Bonnie Prince Charlie |
| 1789 | Frederick McAdam Cathcart born - Diplomat and soldier |
| 1789 | James Burns born - Ship-owner |
| 1789 | James Ramsay died - Naval surgeon and abolitionist |
| 1789 | John Ramsay McCulloch born - Economist |
| 1789 | Mary MacDougal MacDonald born - Gaelic hymn-writer and poet |
| 1789 | Old College (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1789 | Old North Ronaldsay Light Beacon (Orkney) Built |
| 1789 | Sir William Fairbairn born - Engineer |
| 1789 | Stephen Mitchell born - Tobacco manufacturer and philanthropist |
| 1789 | The Johnstone Mausoleum (Clackmannanshire) Erected |
| 1789 | Thomas Pringle born - Minor poet and reformer |
| 1789 | William Bald born - Engineer, surveyor and cartographer |
| 1789 | William Burn born - Architect |
| 1789 | William Collins born - Publisher |
| 1789 | William Glen born - Minor poet |
| 1789 | William Henry (Christie) Miller (Christie Miller) born - Eccentric politician |
| 1789 | William Henry Playfair born - Architect |
| c.1790 | Arthurstone House (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| c.1790 | Ravelston House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| C.1790 | Arthurstone House (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1790 | Adam Smith died - Economist and philosopher |
| 1790 | Alexander Dennistoun born - Cotton trader |
| 1790 | Archibald Simpson born - Aberdeen-based architect |
| 1790 | Balblair Distillery (Highland) Opened |
| 1790 | Brechin Museum (Angus) Built |
| 1790 | Castle Lachlan (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 1790 | Chesters (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1790 | David Napier born - Marine engineer |
| 1790 | Dunrossness Kirk (Shetland) Built |
| 1790 | Fetlar Kirk (Shetland) Built |
| 1790 | Flora MacDonald died - Reluctant heroine |
| 1790 | Forth and Clyde Canal (Falkirk) Opened |
| 1790 | Gosford House (East Lothian) Built |
| 1790 | Harold's Tower (Highland) Built |
| 1790 | Hunter Square (City of Edinburgh) Constructed |
| 1790 | James Lockhart-Wishart (Count Lockhart-Wishart of Lee and Carnwath) died - Soldier |
| 1790 | Johnstone Mausoleum (Dumfries and Galloway) Erected |
| 1790 | Major General William Roy died - Surveyor and cartographer |
| 1790 | Nethergate House (Dundee City) Built |
| 1790 | Onesiphorous Tyndall-Bruce born - English barrister who became, through marriage, a noted figure in the history of Falkland |
| 1790 | Pitcalzean House (Highland) Built |
| 1790 | Prof. William Cullen died - Physiologist |
| 1790 | Robert Forrest born - Sculptor |
| 1790 | Thomas Campbell born - Sculptor |
| 1790 | William Mylne died - Architect |
| 1791 | Airthrey Castle (Stirling) Built |
| 1791 | Andrew Rutherfurd born - Advocate, judge and politician |
| 1791 | Burn House (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1791 | Dr. Robert Knox born - Anatomist |
| 1791 | Elspat Buchan (Elsbeth or Elizabeth Buchan) died - Sect leader |
| 1791 | Patrick Shirreff born - Farmer and pioneer of cereal hybridisation |
| 1791 | Rev. Hew Scott born - Ecclesiastical editor |
| 1791 | Robert Napier born - Engineer and pioneer of ship-building on the River Clyde |
| 1791 | Trades' Hall (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1792 | Arthur Anderson born - Ship owner |
| 1792 | Bridge of Ross (Perth and Kinross) Opened |
| 1792 | Ebenezer Scroggie born - Edinburgh merchant who provided Charles Dickens with the inspiration for the miserly Ebenezer Scrooge |
| 1792 | Edward Irving born - Charismatic preacher |
| 1792 | Field Marshall Sir Colin Campbell (Lord Clyde) born - Outstanding soldier |
| 1792 | Glasgow Royal Infirmary (Glasgow City) Built / Opened |
| 1792 | James Beaumont Neilson born - Inventor and industrialist |
| 1792 | John Adam died - Architect |
| 1792 | John Paul Jones died - Naval pioneer |
| 1792 | John Stuart (3rd Earl of Bute) died - British prime minister |
| 1792 | Raehills (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1792 | Robert Adam died - Architect |
| 1792 | Sir David Dalrymple (3rd Baronet Hailes; Lord Hailes) died - Lawyer, judge and historian |
| 1792 | Sir Roderick Impey Murchison born - Geologist and geographer |
| 1792 | Theatre Royal (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1792 | Thomas Binnie born - Builder, property developer and philanthropist |
| 1792 | William Burke born - Resurrectionist and Murderer |
| 1793 | Alexander Gordon Laing born - African explorer |
| 1793 | Daniel Lizars born - Engraver, printer and publisher |
| 1793 | David Stow born - Education pioneer |
| 1793 | Dean Edward Bannerman Burnett Ramsay born - Clergyman |
| 1793 | Dr. Robert Lee born - Pioneering gynaecologist |
| 1793 | Dunnikier House (Fife) Built |
| 1793 | Francis Garden (Lord Gardenstone) died - Judge |
| 1793 | Jacob More died - Painter |
| 1793 | James Small died - Inventor |
| 1793 | John Crichton-Stuart (2nd Marquess of Bute) born - Entrepreneur |
| 1793 | John Hunter died - Pioneer of surgery and dentistry |
| 1793 | Lord George Gordon died - Infamous politician |
| 1793 | Lord John Hay born - Naval commander |
| 1793 | Monkland Canal (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1793 | Rev. Henry Francis Lyte born - One of the great Victorian hymn-writers |
| 1793 | Sir David Baxter born - Textiles manufacturer and benefactor |
| 1793 | Westerkirk Library (Dumfries and Galloway) Established |
| 1793 | William Aiton died - Botanist |
| 1793 | William Campbell born - International trader and philanthropist |
| 1793 | William Dick born - Pioneer of veterinary education in Scotland and founder of the Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Science |
| 1793 | William Robertson died - Historian |
| c.1794 | Babbity Bowster (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1794 | Alison Cockburn (Alison Rutherford) died - Poetess, songwriter and socialite |
| 1794 | Charles Lawson born - Botanist and Traveller |
| 1794 | Dr. John Roebuck died - Inventor and entrepreneur, who was a leader of the Industrial Revolution in Scotland |
| 1794 | Elizabeth Gordon (Duchess of Gordon, 'The Good Duchess') born - Noted for her charitable works |
| 1794 | General James Murray died - First Governor of Canada |
| 1794 | George Cleghorn died - Medical pioneer |
| 1794 | Greyfriars Free Church (Highland) Built |
| 1794 | James Adam died - Architect |
| 1794 | James Bruce died - Early Explorer |
| 1794 | James Lind died - Naval physician |
| 1794 | James Playfair died - Architect |
| 1794 | John Anderson born - Merchant and banker |
| 1794 | John Graham Gilbert (John Graham) born - Portrait painter and colourist |
| 1794 | John Smeaton died - An English engineer of Scottish descent, born at Austhorpe near Leeds, Smeaton has been dubbed the father of civil engineering |
| 1794 | John Witherspoon died - Clergyman born in Gifford, East Lothian |
| 1794 | John Zephaniah Bell born - Artist |
| 1794 | Lieutenant-General Sir George Cathcart born - Soldier |
| 1794 | Monreith House (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1794 | New Bridge (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1794 | Oban Distillery (Argyll and Bute) Opened |
| 1794 | Preston Hall (Midlothian) Built |
| 1794 | Robert Liston born - Surgeon |
| 1794 | Thomas Grainger born - Pioneering railway engineer |
| c.1795 | James Miranda Barry born - Army surgeon and, through deception, the world's first female doctor |
| 1795 | Dr. Robert Moffat born - Missionary and explorer |
| 1795 | George Meikle Kemp born - Architect and draughtsman |
| 1795 | James Boswell died - Biographer and traveller |
| 1795 | James Braid born - Surgeon and pioneer in the field of hypnosis |
| 1795 | James Craig died - Architect |
| 1795 | Rear Admiral Robert Aitchison born - Naval commander |
| 1795 | Sir George Burns born - Shipping magnate |
| 1795 | The Arched House (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1795 | Thomas Carlyle born - Writer, historian, philosopher and literary critic |
| 1795 | Walter Geikie born - Artist |
| 1795 | William Lyon Mackenzie born - Politician and radical |
| 1795 | William Smellie died - Printer and natural historian |
| 1796 | Ardinning, Loch (Stirling) Opened |
| 1796 | David Allan died - Artist and portrait painter |
| 1796 | David Roberts born - Painter |
| 1796 | Eglinton Castle (North Ayrshire) Built |
| 1796 | Georgian House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1796 | John Anderson died - Scientist |
| 1796 | No.5 Charlotte Square (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1796 | Rev. Dr. John Anderson born - Clergyman and scientist |
| 1796 | Robert Burns died - Poet and writer |
| 1796 | Robert Foulis born - Engineer, entrepreneur and inventor |
| 1796 | Rothesay High Kirk (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 1796 | Sir James Matheson born - Trader and entrepreneur |
| 1796 | Sir William Chambers died - Architect |
| 1796 | Thomas Reid died - Philosopher |
| 1796 | William Baird born - Industrialist and politician |
| 1797 | Archibald McLellan born - Coach-builder and patron of the arts |
| 1797 | Cloch Lighthouse (Inverclyde) Built |
| 1797 | Elizabeth Grant of Rothiemurchus (The Highland Lady) born - Writer and social observer |
| 1797 | Hermand House (West Lothian) Built |
| 1797 | James Gillespie died - Snuff manufacturer and philanthropist |
| 1797 | James Hutton died - Father of modern geology, born in Edinburgh |
| 1797 | Joan (Jackie) Crookston died - Famously died resisted the Militia Act of 1797 |
| 1797 | Matthew Brisbane born - Antarctic explorer and Falkland Islands settler |
| 1797 | Murdoch Mackenzie died - Surveyor and marine cartographer |
| 1797 | Sir Charles Lyell born - Influential geologist |
| 1797 | Sir Robert Christison born - Pioneering toxicologist |
| 1797 | Thomas Drummond born - Surveyor, inventor and politician |
| 1797 | William MacDonald Mackenzie born - Architect |
| 1797 | William Motherwell born - Poet, antiquary and journalist |
| c.1798 | The Roundhouse (Aberdeen City) Built |
| 1798 | Andrew Bannatyne born - Politician, lawyer and businessman |
| 1798 | Blair Athol Distillery (Perth and Kinross) Opened |
| 1798 | David Macbeth Moir born - Author and Physician |
| 1798 | Gavin Hamilton died - Painter |
| 1798 | George Don born - Botanist and plant collector |
| 1798 | Joanna Belfrage Picken born - Minor poet |
| 1798 | John Baird born - Architect |
| 1798 | Robert Pollok born - Poet |
| 1798 | Sir William Edmond Logan born - Geologist |
| 1798 | Thomas Henderson born - Astronomer |
| c.1799 | Hunterston House (North Ayrshire) Built |
| 1799 | David Douglas born - Adventurous botanist |
| 1799 | David Hutcheson born - Ship owner |
| 1799 | James Bowman Lindsay born - Born in Carmyllie, near Arbroath, Lindsay was a visionary and pioneer in the field of electricity |
| 1799 | James Syme born - Surgeon |
| 1799 | James Tassie died - Glass and gemstone engraver |
| 1799 | Lord Robert Macqueen Braxfield died - Lawyer and 'hanging judge' |
| 1799 | Peter Williamson (Indian Peter) died - Reformer |
| 1799 | Prof. Joseph Black died - Chemist |
| 1799 | Rev. Patrick Bell born - Invented the reaping machine which was a direct precursor of the modern combine harvester |
| 1799 | Thomas Muir died - Radical reformer |
| 1799 | William Thom born - Minor poet |
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