| |
| Previous Period |
| c.1850 | Hagdale Horse Mill (Shetland) Opened |
| 1850 | Allan Glen died - Philanthropist |
| 1850 | Dr. Thomas Neill Cream born - The Waterloo Poisoner |
| 1850 | Ewan MacPhee died - Outlaw, known as Scotland's last bandit |
| 1850 | Francis Jeffrey (Lord Jeffrey) died - Lawyer, critic and co-founder of the Edinburgh Review |
| 1850 | George Goudie Chisholm born - Influential Geographer |
| 1850 | George Manson born - Painter |
| 1850 | Glover House (Aberdeen City) Built |
| 1850 | James Thom (The Ayrshire Sculptor) died - Sculptor, who lived in Ayr |
| 1850 | Kilmarnock Railway Viaduct (East Ayrshire) Opened |
| 1850 | New College (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1850 | Robert Louis Stevenson (Robert Lewis Balfour Stevenson) born - Author and literary critic |
| 1850 | Robert Stevenson died - Engineer |
| 1850 | Sir George Thomas Beilby born - Industrial chemist |
| 1850 | Sir Thomas Lipton born - Grocer and entrepreneur |
| 1850 | Sir William Allan died - Artist and traveller |
| 1850 | William Wordsworth died - Romantic Poet |
| 1851 | Charles Hope (Lord Granton) died - Jurist and politician |
| 1851 | David Macbeth Moir died - Author and Physician |
| 1851 | Donaldson's (West Lothian) Established |
| 1851 | Donaldson's College (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1851 | Erskine Beveridge born - Textile manufacturer and antiquary, noted for his archaeological investigations in the Hebrides |
| 1851 | Francis Hindes Groome born - Editor of the Ordnance Gazetteer of Scotland and eminent scholar of gypsy life and culture |
| 1851 | Francis Maitland Balfour born - Embryologist |
| 1851 | George Chrystal born - Mathematician and academic |
| 1851 | George Younger (1st Viscount Younger of Leckie) born - Politician and brewer |
| 1851 | James Alexander Haldane died - Evangelist |
| 1851 | James Hardie born - Entrepreneur |
| 1851 | Joanna Baillie died - Poet and dramatist |
| 1851 | John James Audubon (Jean Jacques Audubon) died - Ornithologist, naturalist and illustrator |
| 1851 | Loganlea Reservoir (Midlothian) Opened |
| 1851 | Lord John Hay died - Naval commander |
| 1851 | Prof. Henry Drummond born - Clergyman, academic and author |
| 1851 | Robert Laws born - Missionary |
| 1851 | Robert Saunders Dundas (2nd Viscount Melville) died - Politician, lawyer and First Lord of the Admiralty |
| 1851 | Robert Weir Allan born - Painter |
| 1851 | Shedden Park (Scottish Borders) Created |
| 1851 | Sir James McGrigor died - Military surgeon, credited with laying the foundations of the Royal Army Medical Corps |
| 1851 | Sir John Gladstone died - Merchant and politician |
| 1851 | The Macquarie Mausoleum (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 1851 | Tommy Morris (Young Tom) born - Golfer |
| 1851 | William Hesketh Lever (1st Viscount Leverhulme of the Western Isles) born - Industrialist and philanthropist |
| 1851 | William Nicol died - Mineralogist and physicist |
| 1851 | Nitshill Mining Disaster |
| 1852 | (James) Macintyre Henry (J. Macintyre Henry) born - Architect |
| 1852 | (John) Hamilton Gillespie born - Father of Sarasota |
| 1852 | Captain Simon Fraser died - Fiddler, collector and composer of folk tunes |
| 1852 | Captain Sir Samuel Brown died - Civil engineer and naval commander |
| 1852 | James Fillans died - Sculptor, painter, poet and stone mason |
| 1852 | James Thomson born - Architect and engineer |
| 1852 | John Neilson Institute (Renfrewshire) Established |
| 1852 | John Ross Menzies born - Newsagent and wholesale publisher |
| 1852 | John Smith died - Aberdeen architect |
| 1852 | Lewis Chemical Works (Western Isles) Built |
| 1852 | Prestongrange Industrial Heritage Museum (East Lothian) Opened |
| 1852 | Robert Forrest died - Sculptor |
| 1852 | Sir Malcolm Donald McEacharn born - Ship-owner, businessman and politician |
| 1852 | Sir William Ramsay born - Chemist |
| 1852 | Thomas Grainger died - Pioneering railway engineer |
| 1852 | Thomas Thomson died - Scientist |
| 1852 | William Maule of Panmure (1st Baron Panmure of Brechin and Navar) died - Laird |
| 1853 | Alexander Petrie (The Clincher) born - A noted Glaswegian eccentric, The Clincher adopted his name because he knew he would always clinch (win) an argument |
| 1853 | Allan Glen's School (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1853 | Charles Scott Meik born - Civil Engineer |
| 1853 | Col. Alexander Abercromby died - Soldier and politician |
| 1853 | Colonel Gardiner's Monument (East Lothian) Erected |
| 1853 | Corn Exchange (East Lothian) Built |
| 1853 | David George Ritchie born - Philosopher |
| 1853 | Francis Charteris-Wemyss-Douglas (6th Earl of Wemyss; 4th Earl of March) died - Noble |
| 1853 | Frederick W. P. Wyndham born - Theatre impresario and actor |
| 1853 | Gerald William Balfour (2nd Earl of Balfour) born - Politician |
| 1853 | Institute of Geography (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1853 | James Chalmers died - Inventor |
| 1853 | John More Dick Peddie (John More Peddie) born - Architect |
| 1853 | Major General Sir Hector Archibald MacDonald (Fighting Mac) born - Soldier |
| 1853 | Monikie Country Park (Angus) Opened |
| 1853 | Outlook Tower and Camera Obscura (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1853 | Robert Mackenzie died - Trader |
| 1853 | Sir George Washington Browne born - Architect |
| 1853 | South Portland Street Suspension Bridge (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1853 | St Paul's Episcopal Cathedral (Dundee City) Built |
| 1853 | William Collins died - Publisher |
| 1853 | William Gunion Rutherford born - Classicist and Headmaster of Westminster School |
| 1854 | Alexander Allan died - Captain and ship-owner |
| 1854 | Andrew Rutherfurd died - Advocate, judge and politician |
| 1854 | Archibald McLellan died - Coach-builder and patron of the arts |
| 1854 | Buchanan Castle (Stirling) Built |
| 1854 | Charles Black died - Publisher |
| 1854 | Davaar Lighthouse (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 1854 | David Alan Stevenson born - Lighthouse engineer |
| 1854 | David Dunbar Buick born - Inventor and engineer |
| 1854 | Henry Thomas Cockburn (Lord Cockburn) died - Barrister, judge, historian and conservationist |
| 1854 | James Hall died - Advocate and amateur artist |
| 1854 | James Montgomery died - Poet |
| 1854 | James Paterson born - Artist |
| 1854 | John Clunies Ross died - Seaman, explorer and adventurer |
| 1854 | John Jeffrey died - Explorer and plant-hunter |
| 1854 | Lews Castle (Western Isles) Built |
| 1854 | Lieutenant-General Sir George Cathcart died - Soldier |
| 1854 | National Gallery of Scotland (Aberdeenshire) Opened |
| 1854 | North Ronaldsay Lighthouse (Orkney) Built |
| 1854 | Prof. John Wilson (Christopher North) died - Author, poet, critic and editor |
| 1854 | Prof. Robert Jameson died - Geologist and naturalist |
| 1854 | Sir (Michael) Hugh Shaw Stewart (8th Baronet of Greenock and Blackhall) born - Landowner and politician |
| 1854 | Sir Dugald Clerk born - Engineer and inventor |
| 1854 | Sir Patrick Geddes born - Regarded as the father of town planning |
| 1854 | Sir William Alexander Smith born - Founder of the Boy's Brigade |
| 1854 | Thomas Mackenzie died - Architect |
| 1854 | Victoria Bridge (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1854 | William Mitchell died - Entrepreneur |
| 1855 | Andrew Melrose died - Tea merchant and grocer |
| 1855 | Andrew Usher died - Spirit merchant |
| 1855 | Annan Fine Art Gallery (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1855 | Archibald Barr born - Engineer |
| 1855 | Arthur Melville born - Artist |
| 1855 | Balmoral Castle (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1855 | Charles Alexander Stevenson born - Lighthouse engineer |
| 1855 | Civil Registration Act comes into force |
| 1855 | David Isauld Bain born - Railway carriage designer |
| 1855 | Dorothy Wordsworth died - Poet and diarist |
| 1855 | Francis (Fra) Henry Newbery born - Director of the Glasgow School of Art and painter |
| 1855 | Inverness Railway Station (Highland) Opened |
| 1855 | James Gillespie Graham died - Architect |
| 1855 | James Thomson died - Editor and clergyman |
| 1855 | John Wilson (Old Jock) died - Marine artist |
| 1855 | Onesiphorous Tyndall-Bruce died - English barrister who became, through marriage, a noted figure in the history of Falkland |
| 1855 | Park Circus (Glasgow City) Constructed |
| 1855 | Robert Gemmell Hutchison born - Genre painter |
| 1855 | Sir George Ballingall died - Military surgeon |
| 1855 | St Andrews Museum (Fife) Built |
| 1855 | Stirling Railway Station (Stirling) Opened |
| 1855 | Ury House (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1855 | William Sharp (Fiona Macleod) born - Novelist, poet and biographer |
| 1855 | William York MacGregor born - Artist |
| 1856 | Admiral Sir John Ross died - Arctic explorer |
| 1856 | Alexander Mackay born - Entrepreneur |
| 1856 | Caledonia Road Church (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1856 | Dora Mina Erskine-Wemyss (Lady Grosvenor) born - Creator of the Wemyss School of Needlework |
| 1856 | Dr. (James) Pittendrigh MacGillivray born - Sculptor and poet |
| 1856 | Fountain Brewery (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1856 | George Don died - Botanist and plant collector |
| 1856 | Hugh Miller died - Born in Cromarty, Miller was a stone mason turned geologist, writer, journalist and religious reformer |
| 1856 | James Baillie Fraser died - Traveller, author and painter |
| 1856 | James Bremner died - Naval architect and engineer |
| 1856 | James Keir Hardie born - Radical Socialist |
| 1856 | James Lumsden died - Businessman and Lord Provost of Glasgow |
| 1856 | John Alexander Dewar (Lord Forteviot) born - Whisky Baron |
| 1856 | John Henry Lorimer born - Painter |
| 1856 | Richard Burdon Sanderson Haldane (Viscount Haldane of Cloan) born - Politician, lawyer and philosopher who reformed the British Army |
| 1856 | Robert Reid died - King's architect and surveyor in Scotland |
| 1856 | Samuel Morison Brown died - Chemist and author |
| 1856 | Sir Hugh Thomas Munro born - Tabulator of Scotland's Munros |
| 1856 | Sir John Lavery born - Artist |
| 1856 | Sir William Beardmore (Baron Invernairn) born - Engineer and shipbuilder |
| 1856 | Sir William Hamilton died - Philosopher and educationalist |
| 1856 | St Andrew's Suspension Bridge (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1856 | The McLellan Galleries (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1856 | William Kinninmond Burton born - Engineer and amateur photographer |
| 1856 | William MacDonald Mackenzie died - Architect |
| 1857 | Andrew Watson born - Black footballer |
| 1857 | Augustine Henry born - Plant collector |
| 1857 | Britannia Panopticon Music Hall (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1857 | Cuddy Bridge (Scottish Borders) Opened |
| 1857 | Daniel Macmillan died - Publisher |
| 1857 | Dr. John Gunion Rutherford born - Canadian veterinary officer and politician |
| 1857 | Edward Theodore Salvesen born - Law Lord |
| 1857 | Holmwood House (East Renfrewshire) Built |
| 1857 | Holy Trinity Church (South Lanarkshire) Built |
| 1857 | James Duff (4th Earl of Fife) died - Soldier |
| 1857 | Marie Loftus born - Music-hall entertainer |
| 1857 | Marjory Kennedy-Fraser born - Collector, arranger and singer of Hebridean songs |
| 1857 | Ornsay Lighthouse (Highland) Built |
| 1857 | Prof. Andrew Ure died - Scientist |
| 1857 | Rev. Thomas Dick died - Author, clergyman, philosopher and astronomer |
| 1857 | Robert Noble born - Artist |
| 1857 | Rossie School (Angus) Established |
| 1857 | Rubha nan Gall Lighthouse (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 1857 | Sir Robert Philip born - Medical scientist who pioneered the management of tuberculosis |
| 1857 | Trinity College (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1857 | Ushenish Lighthouse (Western Isles) Built |
| 1857 | Valley Cemetery (Stirling) Opened |
| 1857 | William (Willie) Fernie born - Golfer |
| 1857 | William Bald died - Engineer, surveyor and cartographer |
| 1857 | William Fife born - Yacht designer |
| 1857 | William Henry Playfair died - Architect |
| 1857 | William Younger born - Brewer |
| 1857 | Williamina Paton Stevens Fleming born - Astronomer |
| 1858 | Andrew Bonar-Law born - Politician and British Prime Minister |
| 1858 | Balfour Monument (East Lothian) Erected |
| 1858 | Bressay Lighthouse (Shetland) Built |
| 1858 | George Henry born - Artist, noted particularly for his landscape paintings |
| 1858 | Henry Mavor born - Electrical Engineer |
| 1858 | James Jardine died - Civil Engineer |
| 1858 | Joseph Thomson born - African explorer |
| 1858 | King James VI Golf Course (Perth and Kinross) Opened |
| 1858 | Lady Francis Balfour born - Suffragette and biographer |
| 1858 | Michael Nairn died - Floor-cloth manufacturer |
| 1858 | Muckle Flugga Lighthouse (Shetland) Built |
| 1858 | Out Skerries Lighthouse (Shetland) Built |
| 1858 | Park Church (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1858 | Reid Concert Hall (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1858 | Robert Brown died - Botanist, who gave the name 'nucleus' to the structure which controls cells |
| 1858 | Robert Owen died - Social reformer and entrepreneur |
| 1858 | Sir David Yule born - Commercial baron |
| 1858 | Sir James Abercromby (1st Lord Dunfermline) died - Politician and lawyer |
| 1858 | Thomas Campbell died - Sculptor |
| 1858 | Thomas Hamilton died - Architect |
| 1858 | Torosay Castle (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| c.1859 | Harperrig Reservoir (West Lothian) Opened |
| 1859 | Alexander James Adie died - Optician, instrument manufacturer and meteorologist |
| 1859 | Alexander Monro (Tertius) died - Anatomist |
| 1859 | Allan Robertson died - The first great golf professional |
| 1859 | Andrew Black born - Singer |
| 1859 | Annie Shepherd Swan born - Novelist |
| 1859 | Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1859 | Charles Murray Cathcart (2nd Earl of Cathcart; Lord Greenock) died - Soldier and geologist |
| 1859 | Dr. James Esdaile (James Esdale) died - Early practitioner of hypnosis |
| 1859 | Dumfries Railway Station (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1859 | George Slight born - Lighthouse engineer |
| 1859 | James Archibald Hood born - Coal Baron |
| 1859 | John (Johnnie) Walker died - Whisky Blender |
| 1859 | John Baird died - Architect |
| 1859 | Kenneth Grahame born - Author, born in Edinburgh |
| 1859 | Peter MacGregor Chalmers born - Church architect |
| 1859 | Rev. Dr. John Lee died - Academic who rose to become Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland |
| 1859 | Sir Arthur Conan Doyle born - Author, spiritualist and creator of the detective Sherlock Holmes |
| 1859 | Sir Francis Norie-Miller born - Insurance pioneer, who contributed much to the civic society of Perth |
| 1859 | Sir James Guthrie born - Painter |
| 1859 | St Aloysius' College (Glasgow City) Established |
| 1859 | St Vincent Street Church (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1859 | Thomas De Quincey died - Author and poet |
| 1859 | Wellington School (Midlothian) Established |
| 1859 | William Home Lizars died - Artist and engraver |
| 1859 | William Strang born - Artist |
| c.1860 | Whitrope Tunnel (Scottish Borders) Opened |
| c.1860 | William Hare died - Resurrectionist and Murderer |
| 1860 | Alexander Maconochie died - Geographer and penal reformer |
| 1860 | Andrew (Andra) Kirkaldy born - Golfer |
| 1860 | Archibald Thorburn born - Artist, who became known as Britain's best ornithological illustrator |
| 1860 | Arkleton (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1860 | David Dale Owen died - A founder of the US Geological Survey |
| 1860 | Dr. Thomas Bassett Macaulay born - Canadian actuary, who became a generous philanthropist |
| 1860 | Edward Arthur Walton (E.A. Walton) born - Painter, who became one of the 'Glasgow Boys' |
| 1860 | George Hamilton-Gordon (4th Earl of Aberdeen) died - Politician and British Prime Minister |
| 1860 | George Rennie died - Artist, politician and governor |
| 1860 | Glengorm Castle (Argyll and Bute) Built |
| 1860 | Henry Moubray Cadell born - Scientist |
| 1860 | Hugh MacDonald died - Author, poet, naturalist and chartist |
| 1860 | Inauguration of the Open Golf Championship |
| 1860 | James Andrew Broun Ramsay (Marquis and 10th Earl of Dalhousie) died - Politician and statesman |
| 1860 | James Barr died - Composer |
| 1860 | James Braid died - Surgeon and pioneer in the field of hypnosis |
| 1860 | John Adrian Louis Hope (7th Earl of Hopetoun; 1st Marquis of Linlithgow) born - Politician |
| 1860 | John George Bartholomew born - Cartographer |
| 1860 | John Lizars died - Surgeon |
| 1860 | John Scott Haldane born - Respiratory physiologist |
| 1860 | Prof. Sir D'Arcy Thompson born - Renowned zoologist |
| 1860 | Sir George Simpson died - Governor of the Hudson's Bay Company in Canada, who became known as the father of the Canadian fur trade |
| 1860 | Sir James Matthew Barrie born - Author and playwright |
| 1860 | Sir Ronald Craufurd Munro-Ferguson (Viscount Novar of Raith) born - Governor-General of Australia |
| 1860 | Sir Thomas Makdougall Brisbane died - Soldier and astronomer |
| 1860 | Thomas Alexander died - Military physician |
| 1860 | Thomas Cochrane (10th Earl of Dundonald) died - Naval commander |
| 1860 | Westerkirk Library (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1860 | William Tassie died - Glass engraver and portraitist |
| 1861 | Big Water of Fleet Viaduct (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1861 | David Couper Thomson born - Publisher |
| 1861 | Field Marshal Douglas Haig (Earl Haig of Bemersyde) born - Military commander |
| 1861 | James Braidwood died - Pioneering fire-fighter |
| 1861 | Joseph Crawhall born - Painter |
| 1861 | Prof. William Cunningham died - Church leader and Calvinist theologian, noted for his keen intellect and strong principles |
| 1861 | Rear Admiral Robert Aitchison died - Naval commander |
| 1861 | Robert Bald died - Surveyor and mining engineer |
| 1861 | Robert Finnie McEwen born - Advocate, land-owner and patron of the arts |
| 1861 | Sir John Forbes died - Physician |
| 1861 | Sir William Burrell born - An eccentric ship-owner and compulsive collector of art and antiques |
| 1861 | The Queen's Well (Angus) Opened |
| 1861 | Thomas Nelson (Thomas Neilson) died - Publisher |
| 1861 | Torry Point Battery (Aberdeen City) Opened |
| 1861 | William Lyon Mackenzie died - Politician and radical |
| 1862 | Andrew Fisher born - Politician and Australian Prime Minister |
| 1862 | Butt of Lewis Lighthouse (Western Isles) Built |
| 1862 | Dr. Robert Knox died - Anatomist |
| 1862 | Elizabeth Crichton (Elizabeth Grierson) died - Founder of the Crichton Royal Hospital in Dumfries |
| 1862 | Elizabeth Sanderson Haldane born - Authoress and reformer |
| 1862 | Helen Bannerman born - Author |
| 1862 | Holburn Head Lighthouse (Highland) Built |
| 1862 | James Bowman Lindsay died - Born in Carmyllie, near Arbroath, Lindsay was a visionary and pioneer in the field of electricity |
| 1862 | Sir James Clark Ross died - Antarctic explorer |
| 1862 | Sir William Peck born - 'City Astronomer' and scientific instrument maker |
| 1862 | Vice Admiral Robert Wauchope died - Inventor and naval commander |
| 1863 | Alan Alexander Campbell Swinton born - Engineer |
| 1863 | Alexander Henry Rhind died - Egyptologist |
| 1863 | Angus Mor MacAskill (Aonghas Mor MacAsgaill) died - The Cape Breton Giant |
| 1863 | Ardvourlie Castle (Western Isles) Built |
| 1863 | Aviemore Station (Highland) Opened |
| 1863 | Balhousie Castle (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1863 | Broomhill Station (Highland) Opened |
| 1863 | Charles Wilson died - Architect |
| 1863 | Drummond Pleasure Ground (Stirling) Created |
| 1863 | Field Marshall Sir Colin Campbell (Lord Clyde) died - Outstanding soldier |
| 1863 | James Andrew Anderson died - Banker |
| 1863 | James Bruce (8th Earl of Elgin; 12th Earl of Kincardine) died - Statesman |
| 1863 | James Smith died - Builder and architect |
| 1863 | Killiecrankie Viaduct (Perth and Kinross) Opened |
| 1863 | Neidpath Viaduct (Scottish Borders) Opened |
| 1863 | New Register House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1863 | Polmaise Castle (Stirling) Built |
| 1863 | The Café Royal (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1863 | Tomnahurich Cemetery (Highland) Opened |
| 1863 | Violet Jacob born - Poet and author |
| 1863 | William Chadwell Mylne died - Engineer |
| 1863 | William Irvine born - Presbyterian evangelist |
| 1863 | William Robert Ogilvie-Grant born - Ornithologist |
| 1864 | Cameronians Monument (Dumfries and Galloway) Erected |
| 1864 | Catherine Sinclair died - Novelist and philanthropist |
| 1864 | Cosmo Gordon Lang (Baron Lang of Lambeth) born - Archbishop of Canterbury |
| 1864 | David Roberts died - Painter |
| 1864 | David Stow died - Education pioneer |
| 1864 | Edward Atkinson Hornel born - Artist, noted for his paintings of rural scenes |
| 1864 | Elizabeth Gordon (Duchess of Gordon, 'The Good Duchess') died - Noted for her charitable works |
| 1864 | Elsie Inglis born - A leading surgeon and suffragette |
| 1864 | James Frederick Ferrier died - Philosopher and academic |
| 1864 | James Pillans died - Academic |
| 1864 | John Ramsay McCulloch died - Economist |
| 1864 | Lady Emma Alice Margaret (Margot) Asquith (Margot Tennant; Countess of Oxford and Asquith) born - Society hostess and wit |
| 1864 | Leonard Horner died - Social reformer and geologist |
| 1864 | Monach Lighthouse (Western Isles) Built |
| 1864 | Neidpath Tunnel (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1864 | Neil Munro (Hugh Foulis) born - Novelist and Journalist |
| 1864 | Prince Albert Statue (Perth and Kinross) Erected |
| 1864 | Rev. Dr. John Anderson died - Clergyman and scientist |
| 1864 | Riddings Viaduct (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1864 | Sir (John) Ninian Comper born - Church architect |
| 1864 | Sir Alexander Grant (Sir Alexander Grant of Forres) born - Biscuit manufacturer, who is said to have invented the 'digestive' |
| 1864 | Sir John Watson Gordon died - Painter |
| 1864 | Sir Robert Stodart Lorimer born - An architect noted for his restoration of castles, and his promotion Arts and Crafts style in Scotland |
| 1864 | Sir Thomas (Tommy) Dewar (Lord Dewar) born - Whisky Baron |
| 1864 | Tay Viaduct (Perth and Kinross) Opened |
| 1864 | William (Willie) Park (Junior) born - Golfing champion, businessman and noted golf course designer |
| 1864 | William Baird died - Industrialist and politician |
| 1864 | William Campbell died - International trader and philanthropist |
| 1865 | Alan Stevenson died - Lighthouse Engineer |
| 1865 | Alexander Fraser died - Painter |
| 1865 | Balgray Reservoir (East Renfrewshire) Opened |
| 1865 | Balintore Castle (Angus) Built |
| 1865 | Castlemilk (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1865 | Col. Patrick Stewart died - Engineer |
| 1865 | Frederick McAdam Cathcart died - Diplomat and soldier |
| 1865 | Inverewe Garden (Highland) Created |
| 1865 | James Beaumont Neilson died - Inventor and industrialist |
| 1865 | James Miranda Barry died - Army surgeon and, through deception, the world's first female doctor |
| 1865 | Last Public Execution in Scotland |
| 1865 | Leaderfoot Viaduct (Scottish Borders) Opened |
| 1865 | North Water Viaduct (Aberdeenshire) Opened |
| 1865 | Pullar House (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1865 | Sir John Richardson died - Naturalist and explorer |
| 1865 | Sir William Jackson Hooker died - Botanist and first Director of Kew Gardens (London) |
| 1865 | William (Willie) Dunn (Junior) born - Innovative golfer and golf-course designer, who is said to have had a profound effect on the development of the sport in the USA |
| 1865 | William Gillies (Liam Mac Gille Iosa) born - Nationalist |
| c.1866 | Dunfermline Public Park (Fife) Created |
| 1866 | (Helen) Beatrix Potter born - English authoress and illustrator |
| 1866 | (James) Ramsay MacDonald born - Politician and British Prime Minister |
| 1866 | Archibald (Archie) Simpson born - Golfer and golf course designer |
| 1866 | Auskerry Lighthouse (Orkney) Built |
| 1866 | Buccleuch Parish Church (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1866 | Charles MacLaren died - Editor |
| 1866 | Church of St James the Great (Fife) Built |
| 1866 | Clunes Lodge (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1866 | Duncraig Castle (Highland) Built |
| 1866 | James Petrie Chalmers (J.P. Chalmers) born - Film and publishing entrepreneur |
| 1866 | Jane Welsh Carlyle died - Literary figure, whose intelligence, personality and wit made her one of the most fascinating women of her time |
| 1866 | John Graham Gilbert (John Graham) died - Portrait painter and colourist |
| 1866 | John McDouall Stuart died - Explorer and Surveyor of Australia |
| 1866 | Marion Angus born - Minor poet |
| 1866 | Norman Macleod died - Religious leader |
| 1866 | Old Royal Station (Aberdeenshire) Opened |
| 1866 | Peden's Stone (North Lanarkshire) Erected |
| 1866 | Robert Broom born - Palaeontologist |
| 1866 | Robert Dick died - Self-taught natural historian |
| 1866 | Robert Foulis died - Engineer, entrepreneur and inventor |
| 1866 | Sir John Stirling Maxwell born - Founder member of the National Trust for Scotland |
| 1866 | Sir Murdoch Macdonald born - Civil engineer and politician |
| 1866 | The Royal Museum (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1866 | William Dick died - Pioneer of veterinary education in Scotland and founder of the Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Science |
| 1866 | William Thomson Neill born - Surveyor |
| 1867 | Alexander "Scottie" Alan born - 'King of the Arctic Trail' who began the sport of dog-sled racing in Alaska |
| 1867 | Alexander Brodie died - Sculptor |
| 1867 | Andrew Reid born - Industrialist |
| 1867 | Horatio McCulloch died - Landscape painter |
| 1867 | John Strachan died - First Bishop of Toronto |
| 1867 | Percy Sinclair Pilcher born - Engineer and pioneer of unpowered flight |
| 1867 | Robert Paterson born - Turriff farmer associated with the revolt against Lloyd George's National Health Insurance scheme |
| 1867 | Salisbury Green (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1867 | Sir John Auld Mactaggart of King's Park born - Builder and philanthropist |
| 1867 | Theatre Royal (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1867 | Thomas Binnie died - Builder, property developer and philanthropist |
| 1867 | William Speirs Bruce born - Oceanographer and Polar Explorer |
| 1868 | (James) Herbert MacNair born - Architect and designer |
| 1868 | Amhuinnsuidhe Castle (Western Isles) Built |
| 1868 | Andrew Strath died - Golf champion |
| 1868 | Arthur Anderson died - Ship owner |
| 1868 | Captain Robert Falcon Scott born - Antarctic explorer, who died returning from the South Pole in 1912 |
| 1868 | Catherine Sinclair Monument (City of Edinburgh) Erected |
| 1868 | Charles Rennie Mackintosh born - Architect and designer |
| 1868 | Crieff Hydro (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1868 | Dr. John Crawfurd died - Colonial administrator and orientalist |
| 1868 | East Kilbride Station (South Lanarkshire) Opened |
| 1868 | General Sir Thomas Monteath Douglas died - Soldier |
| 1868 | Glasgow Climbing Centre (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1868 | Hairmyres Station (South Lanarkshire) Opened |
| 1868 | Hamish MacCunn born - Composer |
| 1868 | Henry Peter Brougham (1st Baron Brougham and Vaux) died - Inventor, lawyer and politician |
| 1868 | James Connolly born - Irish nationalist and socialist |
| 1868 | Lochinch Castle (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1868 | Prof. James David Forbes died - Physicist and traveller |
| 1868 | Sir David Brewster died - Physicist |
| 1868 | St Mary's Monastery (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1868 | Waverley Station (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1869 | Auchencastle (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1869 | Caledonian Brewery (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1869 | Dalmoak Castle (West Dunbartonshire) Built |
| 1869 | David Napier died - Marine engineer |
| 1869 | George Douglas Brown born - Author |
| 1869 | Glengarry Castle Hotel (Highland) Built |
| 1869 | James Alexander Gordon died - Admiral |
| 1869 | James Eckford Lauder died - Historical and landscape painter |
| 1869 | John Elder died - Marine engineer and ship-builder |
| 1869 | John Wheatley born - Socialist politician and leading 'Red Clydesider' |
| 1869 | Margaret Stuart Hamilton Tyndall-Bruce died - Heiress and landowner |
| 1869 | Penninghame House (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1869 | Rev. Patrick Bell died - Invented the reaping machine which was a direct precursor of the modern combine harvester |
| 1869 | Robert Scott Lauder died - Painter |
| 1869 | St Andrew's (Episcopal) Church (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1869 | St Andrew's Cathedral (Highland) Built |
| 1869 | The Falconer Museum (Moray) Opened |
| 1869 | Thomas Graham died - Chemist |
| 1869 | Wallace Monument (Stirling) Erected |
| 1869 | William Henry (W.H.) Ogilvie born - Poet and writer |
| 1869 | William Reynolds died - One of the first winners of the Victoria Cross |
| 1870 | Alexander Handyside Ritchie died - Sculptor |
| 1870 | Broadstone Castle (Inverclyde) Built |
| 1870 | Cragganmore Distillery (Moray) Opened |
| 1870 | David Octavius Hill died - Pioneer of photography |
| 1870 | David Waterson born - Artist |
| 1870 | Edwin John Alexander born - Watercolourist |
| 1870 | Fettes College (City of Edinburgh) Established |
| 1870 | First Rugby International was played between Scotland and England |
| 1870 | Frederick (Freddie) Guthrie Tait born - Golfer |
| 1870 | Glenapp Castle (South Ayrshire) Built |
| 1870 | Hunterian Museum (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1870 | Inverness Victorian Market (Highland) Opened |
| 1870 | James Braid born - Golfer and gold course designer |
| 1870 | James Moffatt born - Ecclesiastical historian |
| 1870 | James Syme died - Surgeon |
| 1870 | John Anderson died - Merchant and banker |
| 1870 | Rev. Archibald Eneas Robertson (A. E. Robertson) born - Munro-bagger |
| 1870 | Rowbank Reservoir (Renfrewshire) Opened |
| 1870 | Sir Harry Lauder born - Singer and music hall entertainer |
| 1870 | Sir James Young Simpson died - Obstetrician and pioneer in the field of anaesthetics |
| 1870 | Smollett Fountain (West Dunbartonshire) Erected |
| 1870 | St Leonard's Hall (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1870 | The Old Sheriff Court (Falkirk) Built |
| 1870 | William Burn died - Architect |
| 1870 | William Schomberg Robert Kerr (8th Marquess of Lothian) died - Noble |
| 1871 | Albert Bridge (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1871 | Alexander Keith Johnston died - Cartographer, publisher and geographer |
| 1871 | Andrew Bannatyne died - Politician, lawyer and businessman |
| 1871 | Balgay Cemetery (Dundee City) Opened |
| 1871 | Balgay Park (Dundee City) Created |
| 1871 | Clermiston Tower (City of Edinburgh) Erected |
| 1871 | George Udny Yule born - Pioneering statistician |
| 1871 | Glasgow Botanic Garden (Glasgow City) Created |
| 1871 | James Burns died - Ship-owner |
| 1871 | John George Stewart-Murray (8th Duke of Atholl) born - Military commander and politician |
| 1871 | John Wood died - Explorer |
| 1871 | Robert Chambers died - Publisher, author and natural philosopher |
| 1871 | Samuel John Peploe born - Impressionist painter, particularly noted for his still-life works |
| 1871 | Sir Roderick Impey Murchison died - Geologist and geographer |
| 1871 | The Eastgate Theatre & Arts Centre (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1871 | William Angus born - Scientist and politician |
| 1871 | William Paterson Turnbull died - American ornithologist |
| 1872 | Andrew Greig Barr born - Father of Irn Bru |
| 1872 | Ca' D'Oro (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1872 | Dean Edward Bannerman Burnett Ramsay died - Clergyman |
| 1872 | Dr. Edward Adrian Wilson born - English explorer and scientist |
| 1872 | George Balfour born - Engineer and politician |
| 1872 | Greig Institute (Fife) Built |
| 1872 | Greyfriars' Bobby (City of Edinburgh) Erected |
| 1872 | Gryfe Reservoirs (Inverclyde) Opened |
| 1872 | Mary MacDougal MacDonald died - Gaelic hymn-writer and poet |
| 1872 | Mary Somerville died - Mathematician and scientist, born in Jedburgh, the daughter of a naval officer (Vice-Admiral Sir William Fairfax) |
| 1872 | Prof. Alexander MacPhail born - Anatomist |
| 1872 | Rangers Football Club Founded |
| 1872 | Rev. Hew Scott died - Ecclesiastical editor |
| 1872 | Rev. Norman MacLeod died - Theologian, prodigious author and social reformer |
| 1872 | Scottish Football Association Founded |
| 1872 | Sir Alexander Gibb born - Civil engineer |
| 1872 | Sir David Baxter died - Textiles manufacturer and benefactor |
| 1872 | William John Macquorn Rankine died - Engineer and physicist |
| 1872 | William Miller died - The Laureate of the Nursery |
| 1873 | Charles Lawson died - Botanist and Traveller |
| 1873 | Culag Hotel (Highland) Built |
| 1873 | David Livingstone died - Explorer and medical missionary |
| 1873 | George Forrest born - Botanist |
| 1873 | Hagdale Horse Mill (Shetland) Closed |
| 1873 | Ibrox Stadium (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1873 | James Robert Hope-Scott died - Tractarian and barrister |
| 1873 | James Stevenson (Baron Stevenson of Holmbury) born - Businessman and civil servant |
| 1873 | John Blackie died - Publisher and politician |
| 1873 | John Stuart Mill died - English utilitarian philosopher |
| 1873 | Louis Agassiz died - Geologist and zoologist |
| 1873 | Rev. Prof. Robert Smith Candlish died - Free Church leader |
| 1873 | Robert William Thomson died - Engineer and Inventor |
| 1873 | Roman Catholic Church of St Mary and St Finnan (Highland) Built |
| 1873 | Scottish Borders Campus (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1873 | South Breakwater (Aberdeen City) Opened |
| 1873 | Thomas Bonnar died - Interior designer |
| 1873 | Thomas Guthrie died - Social reformer and founder of the Free Church |
| 1873 | Threave House (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1873 | Town House (Aberdeen City) Opened |
| 1873 | Turnberry Lighthouse (South Ayrshire) Built |
| 1874 | Adam Black died - Publisher |
| 1874 | Alexander Dennistoun died - Cotton trader |
| 1874 | Altnabreac Station (Highland) Opened |
| 1874 | Dysart Parish Church (Fife) Built |
| 1874 | Fox Maule Ramsay (11th Earl of Dalhousie; 2nd Lord Panmure) died - Politician |
| 1874 | Granton Lighthouse (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1874 | Henry Glassford Bell died - Author and lawyer |
| 1874 | Henry Scott Riddell Monument (Scottish Borders) Erected |
| 1874 | James Gall died - Publisher and inventor of a system of print for the blind |
| 1874 | John Duncan Fergusson (J.D. Fergusson) born - Painter |
| 1874 | Katherine Marjory Murray (Duchess of Atholl; Marchioness of Tulliebardine) born - Politician |
| 1874 | Neil Arnott died - Inventor, natural philosopher and physician |
| 1874 | Robert W. Service born - Poet and author |
| 1874 | Sir Hugh Roberton born - Conductor and composer |
| 1874 | Sir Reginald Fleming Johnston born - Academic, diplomat and tutor to the last Emperor of China |
| 1874 | Sir William Fairbairn died - Engineer |
| 1874 | Sir Winston Churchill born - Prime Minister, wartime leader and outstanding orator |
| 1874 | Smith Art Gallery & Museum (Stirling) Opened |
| 1874 | Stephen Mitchell died - Tobacco manufacturer and philanthropist |
| 1874 | The Earthquake House (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1874 | The Fountain (Perth and Kinross) Erected |
| 1874 | Thomas Anderson died - Organic chemist |
| 1874 | William Alexander Agnew born - Mechanical engineer |
| c.1875 | A. Stewart Cruikshank born - Theatre impresario |
| 1875 | Alexander 'Greek' Thomson died - Architect |
| 1875 | Daniel Lizars died - Engraver, printer and publisher |
| 1875 | General Sir James Hope Grant died - Soldier |
| 1875 | John Buchan (1st Baron Tweedsmuir) born - Author, biographer and politician |
| 1875 | John Matthew born - Architect |
| 1875 | Longmore House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1875 | Rev. John Wilson died - Missionary, who made significant contributions to the study of Indian languages and literature |
| 1875 | Sir Charles Lyell died - Influential geologist |
| 1875 | Sir William Edmond Logan died - Geologist |
| 1875 | Southfield House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1875 | Suspension Bridge (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1875 | Tommy Morris (Young Tom) died - Golfer |
| 1875 | Wanlockhead Beam Engine (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1876 | (John) Rooke Corbett born - Mountaineer |
| 1876 | Cecilia (Cissie) Loftus born - Broadway actress, singer and mimic |
| 1876 | Christian (Chris) Jane Fergusson (Christian Stark; Christina Stark) born - Artist |
| 1876 | David Bryce died - Architect |
| 1876 | George Hay (8th Marquess of Tweeddale) died - Soldier |
| 1876 | George Manson died - Painter |
| 1876 | James Baird died - Foundryman and industrialist |
| 1876 | James Eric Drummond (16th Earl of Perth) born - Diplomat and politician |
| 1876 | Patrick Shirreff died - Farmer and pioneer of cereal hybridisation |
| 1876 | Prince Albert Memorial (City of Edinburgh) Erected |
| 1876 | Robert Napier died - Engineer and pioneer of ship-building on the River Clyde |
| 1876 | Sir Herbert Nigel Gresley born - Railway engineer |
| 1876 | Sir John Gilmour born - Politician |
| 1876 | Sir Muirhead Bone born - Artist |
| 1876 | Tiree High School (Argyll and Bute) Established |
| 1876 | Vogrie House (Midlothian) Built |
| 1876 | Dee Ferry Boat Disaster |
| 1877 | Alexander Bain died - Inventor |
| 1877 | Anna Buchan (O. Douglas) born - Author |
| 1877 | Captain Alexander Rodger died - Sea captain and adventurer |
| 1877 | David Urquhart died - Diplomat, who brought the 'Turkish Bath' to Britain |
| 1877 | Dr. Robert Lee died - Pioneering gynaecologist |
| 1877 | Greek Orthodox Cathedral of St Luke (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1877 | James Ballantine (James Ballington) died - Artist, poet and author |
| 1877 | James Merry died - Industrialist and politician |
| 1877 | Mitchell Library (Glasgow City) Established |
| 1877 | Prof. Charles Glover Barkla born - Physicist and Nobel laureate |
| 1877 | Robert Dale Owen died - Social reformer and anti-slavery campaigner |
| 1877 | Sir William Ferguson died - Surgeon |
| 1877 | The Glasgow Academy (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1877 | The Mitchell Theatre (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1877 | Wemyss School of Needlework (Fife) Opened |
| 1877 | William Alexander Baxter born - Entrepreneur |
| 1877 | William Beardmore died - Engineer |
| 1877 | William Douglas Weir (1st Viscount Weir) born - Industrialist |
| 1877 | First Blantyre Mining Disaster |
| 1878 | (Richard) Harold Barnwell born - Aircraft pioneer |
| 1878 | Alistair Forbes-Mackay born - |
| 1878 | Ardoe House (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1878 | Bishop's Palace (Highland) Built |
| 1878 | David Cousin died - Architect |
| 1878 | Drumintoul Lodge (Highland) Built |
| 1878 | Dunblane Hydro (Stirling) Built |
| 1878 | George Paul Chalmers (G.P. Chalmers) died - Painter, described as the Angus Rembrandt |
| 1878 | Isabella (Tibbie) Shiels died - Inn-keeper and Borders worthy |
| 1878 | John T. Rochead died - Architect |
| 1878 | Kilmarnock Railway Station (East Ayrshire) Opened |
| 1878 | Kirkpatrick Macmillan died - Inventor |
| 1878 | Morningside Cemetery (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1878 | Percy Unna born - Environmentalist and philanthropist |
| 1878 | Samuel Bough died - Influential watercolourist |
| 1878 | Sir Francis Grant died - Painter |
| 1878 | Sir George Gilbert Scott died - English architect |
| 1878 | Sir James Matheson died - Trader and entrepreneur |
| 1878 | Sir William Stirling Maxwell died - Art connoisseur and collector |
| 1878 | Thomas Thomson died - Naturalist, explorer and plant-hunter |
| 1878 | William (Willie) Law Anderson born - Golfer, who dominated the game in the USA in the first decade of the 20th C |
| 1879 | (Alexander) Keith Johnston died - Geographer, explorer and publisher |
| 1879 | (George) Leslie Hunter born - Painter and landscapes and still-life |
| 1879 | Alexander James Adie died - Railway engineer |
| 1879 | Central Station (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1879 | Eric Campbell born - Actor |
| 1879 | Francis Cadell died - Explorer |
| 1879 | James Black born - Clergyman |
| 1879 | James Clerk Maxwell died - Mathematician and physicist |
| 1879 | James Duff (5th Earl of Fife) died - Born in Edinburgh |
| 1879 | James Valentine died - Photographer and publisher |
| 1879 | John Menzies died - Bookseller and newsagent |
| 1879 | Kay Park (East Ayrshire) Created |
| 1879 | St Mary's Episcopal Cathedral (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1879 | Strathpeffer Spa Pavilion (Highland) Built |
| 1879 | Thomas Clapperton born - Sculptor |
| 1879 | William Maxwell Aitken (1st Lord Beaverbrook) born - Newspaper tycoon and politician |
| 1879 | Second Blantyre Mining Disaster |
| 1879 | Tay Bridge Disaster |
| 1880 | Alexander Thompson died - Soldier |
| 1880 | Craiglockhart Campus (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1880 | David Hutcheson died - Ship owner |
| 1880 | Donald Crisp born - Actor, film director and producer |
| 1880 | Easter Road Park (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1880 | Francis George Scott born - Composer |
| 1880 | George Brown died - Politician and a founding father of Canada, born and educated in Edinburgh |
| 1880 | HM Prison Barlinnie (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1880 | Harperleas Reservoir (Fife) Opened |
| 1880 | John Boyd Orr (Lord Boyd Orr of Brechin) born - Nutritionist and Nobel Prize winner |
| 1880 | Marie Charlotte Carmichael Stopes born - Social Reformer, author, suffragette and scientist |
| 1880 | Preston Watson born - Pioneer of flight |
| 1880 | Robert (Bertie) Charles Forbes born - Journalist and financier |
| 1880 | Robert Dalglish died - Businessman and politician |
| 1880 | Robert Fortune died - Botanist and plant-hunter |
| 1880 | Sir Frank Mears born - Town planner and architect |
| 1880 | Sir Giles Gilbert Scott born - English architect |
| 1880 | Sir Thomas Bouch died - Engineer |
| 1880 | Sir William Russell Flint born - Popular artist and illustrator |
| 1880 | William (Willie) Dunn (Senior) died - Golfing champion and equipment manufacturer |
| 1880 | William McCombie died - Cattle breeder |
| 1881 | Admiral Sir James Hope died - Naval commander |
| 1881 | Bonskeid House (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1881 | Charles Alfred Jarvis born - Heroic soldier, the first to win a Victoria Cross in World War I |
| 1881 | Collins Fountain (Glasgow City) Erected |
| 1881 | Dumbarton Public Library (West Dunbartonshire) Established |
| 1881 | George Bain born - Artist who became known as the father of modern Celtic design |
| 1881 | Greig Street Bridge (Highland) Opened |
| 1881 | James Shearer born - Architect |
| 1881 | John Crichton-Stuart (4th Marquess of Bute) born - Conservationist of the built environment |
| 1881 | John Hill Burton died - Historian, writer and lawyer |
| 1881 | Norman Ainsley born - Screen and stage actor |
| 1881 | Sir Alexander Fleming born - Medical Scientist |
| 1881 | Thomas (Tom) Johnston born - Politician |
| 1881 | Thomas Carlyle died - Writer, historian, philosopher and literary critic |
| 1881 | Victoria Bridge (Aberdeen City) Opened |
| 1881 | William Brodie died - Sculptor |
| 1881 | Gloup Fishing Disaster |
| 1881 | Eyemouth Disaster |
| 1882 | Air Chief Marshall Sir Hugh Dowding (Lord Dowding of Bentley Priory) born - Air Force Commander |
| 1882 | Archibald Campbell Tait died - Archbishop of Canterbury |
| 1882 | Beaufort Castle (Highland) Built |
| 1882 | Chrystal MacMillan born - Feminist and pacifist |
| 1882 | Denny Ship Model Experiment Tank (West Dunbartonshire) Opened |
| 1882 | Francis Maitland Balfour died - Embryologist |
| 1882 | Infirmary Bridge (Highland) Opened |
| 1882 | Inverness Town House (Highland) Opened |
| 1882 | John Muir died - Orientalist |
| 1882 | John Scott Russell died - Engineer and pioneering naval architect |
| 1882 | Joseph Henry Maclagen Wedderburn born - Mathematician |
| 1882 | Mary Gordon (Mary Gilmour) born - Actress |
| 1882 | Philip Henry Kerr (11th Marquess of Lothian) born - Statesman, politician and diplomat |
| 1882 | Prof. Thomas Graham Brown born - Mountaineer and neurophysiologist |
| 1882 | Sir Charles Wyville Thomson died - Oceanographer |
| 1882 | Sir Edward MacColl born - Engineer and pioneer of hydro-electricity in Scotland |
| 1882 | Sir Hugh Allan died - Ship-owner, who contributed significantly to the commercial development of Canada |
| 1882 | Sir John Anderson (1st Viscount Waverley) born - Administrator and Politician |
| 1882 | Sir Robert Christison died - Pioneering toxicologist |
| 1882 | Stirling Arcade (Stirling) Built |
| 1882 | The Fountain (Dumfries and Galloway) Erected |
| 1883 | Albert Halls (Stirling) Built |
| 1883 | Birnam Arts & Conference Centre (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1883 | David Rhind died - Architect |
| 1883 | Dr. Robert Moffat died - Missionary and explorer |
| 1883 | Dunfermline Carnegie Library (Fife) Built |
| 1883 | Duthie Park (Aberdeen City) Created |
| 1883 | Ebenezer Place (Highland) Constructed |
| 1883 | Eric Temple Bell born - Mathematician and author |
| 1883 | Francis Campbell Boileau Cadell born - Painter |
| 1883 | HM Prison Dumfries (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1883 | James McBey born - Artist, noted for his etchings and dry point engravings |
| 1883 | James Young (Paraffin Young) died - Chemical Engineer |
| 1883 | Jessie Seymour Irvine died - Amateur composer, noted for a single tune |
| 1883 | John Brown died - Personal servant of Queen Victoria |
| 1883 | John Miller died - Pioneering railway engineer and politician |
| 1883 | John Zephaniah Bell died - Artist |
| 1883 | Joseph Mitchell died - Civil engineer |
| 1883 | Neilson's Monument (Dumfries and Galloway) Erected |
| 1883 | Peter Spence died - Industrial chemist |
| 1883 | Sir (Edward Montague) Compton Mackenzie born - Author |
| 1883 | Sir James Lithgow (1st Baronet Ormsary) born - Shipbuilding magnate and philanthropist |
| 1883 | The Royal Lyceum Theatre (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1883 | Thomas Coats died - Industrialist |
| 1883 | William Chambers died - Publisher and Lord Provost of Edinburgh |
| 1884 | Alexander Wood died - Physician, who developed the hypodermic syringe |
| 1884 | Alexandria Library (West Dunbartonshire) Built |
| 1884 | Allan Pinkerton died - Private detective |
| 1884 | Arthur Perigal died - Landscape painter |
| 1884 | Captain Neil Boyd Watson McEacharn born - Garden designer |
| 1884 | Cardinal William Theodore Heard born - First post-Reformation Scottish Cardinal |
| 1884 | Dunstaffnage Marine Laboratory (Argyll and Bute) Established |
| 1884 | Jean Dunlop Cadell born - Actress |
| 1884 | Lord Emmanuel (Manny) Shinwell born - Socialist politician |
| 1884 | Meat Market Arch (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1884 | Mortuary Chapel (Angus) Built |
| 1884 | Peter Fraser born - New Zealand politician |
| 1884 | Royal Scottish Geographical Society Founded |
| 1884 | Sir Alexander Grant died - Administrator and educationalist |
| 1884 | Southern Suburban Railway (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1884 | Walter Francis Montagu Douglas Scott (5th Duke of Buccleuch; 7th Duke of Queensberry) died - Noble and land-owner |
| 1885 | Aberdeen Art Gallery (Aberdeen City) Built |
| 1885 | Alexander Mackenzie born - Actor |
| 1885 | Alexander Murray died - Geologist |
| 1885 | Charles 'Mac' Macaskie born - Founder of Britain's first nudist camp |
| 1885 | Covenanter's Monument (City of Edinburgh) Erected |
| 1885 | David Clyde born - Actor |
| 1885 | East End Park (Fife) Opened |
| 1885 | Falkirk Tryst Golf Course (Falkirk) Opened |
| 1885 | James Cox died - Jute baron |
| 1885 | John Campbell Shairp died - Poet and literary critic |
| 1885 | John Francis Campbell (Iain Og Ile) died - Polymath |
| 1885 | North British Distillery (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1885 | Robert Thorburn died - Artist |
| 1885 | St Leonards-in-the-Fields & Trinity Church (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1885 | Tennent Caledonian Brewery (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1885 | The Mercat Cross (City of Edinburgh) Erected |
| 1885 | Thomas Davidson died - Palaeontologist |
| 1885 | Will Fyffe born - Comedian and singer |
| 1885 | William Laughton Lorimer born - Classical scholar |
| 1886 | Ailsa Craig Lighthouse (South Ayrshire) Built |
| 1886 | Alexander D. Robertson died - Artist and art teacher |
| 1886 | Anchor Mills (Renfrewshire) Built |
| 1886 | David Stevenson died - Engineer son of Robert Stevenson (1772 - 1850), and uncle of author Robert Louis Stevenson (1850-94) |
| 1886 | Dr. Kurt Hahn born - Educationalist and educational philosopher |
| 1886 | Elizabeth Grant of Rothiemurchus (The Highland Lady) died - Writer and social observer |
| 1886 | Frank Lloyd born - Film director |
| 1886 | Garmouth Viaduct (Moray) Opened |
| 1886 | Helen Burness Cruickshank born - Poet and activist |
| 1886 | Lorna Moon (Helen Low) born - Authoress and Holywood screen-writer |
| 1886 | Old Blacksmith's Shop Visitor Centre (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1886 | Penelope Beaton born - Artist |
| 1886 | Rosemount Viaduct (Aberdeen City) Opened |
| 1886 | Sir Alexander Matheson of Lochalsh died - Trader |
| 1886 | Sir Arthur Whitten Brown born - Aviation pioneer |
| 1886 | The Athenaeum (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1886 | Tynecastle Stadium (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1886 | The Edinburgh International Exhibition of Industry, Science and Art |
| 1887 | Balfour Stewart died - Physicist and meteorologist |
| 1887 | Dovecot Studios (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1887 | Dugald MacPhail died - Gaelic songwriter, poet and author |
| 1887 | Glenfiddich Distillery (Moray) Opened |
| 1887 | James (Jimmy) Henderson Finlayson born - Actor |
| 1887 | James Grant died - Novelist and historian |
| 1887 | John McEwen born - Radical socialist and proponent of land reform |
| 1887 | John Menzies Campbell born - Dental historian |
| 1887 | Seafield Cemetery and Crematorium (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1887 | Stanley Cursiter born - Painter |
| 1887 | Tay Railway Bridge (Fife) Opened |
| 1887 | Thomas Stevenson died - Engineer to the Board of Northern Lighthouses |
| 1887 | Trinity Cemetery (Aberdeen City) Opened |
| 1887 | Victor Alexander John Hope (8th Earl of Hopetoun; 2nd Marquis of Linlithgow) born - Viceroy of India |
| 1887 | Warrender Swim Centre (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1887 | William Nelson died - Publisher |
| 1887 | Udston Pit Disaster |
| 1888 | Ballengeich Cemetery (Stirling) Opened |
| 1888 | Castle Douglas Auction Mart (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1888 | Celtic Football Club Founded |
| 1888 | Celtic Park (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1888 | City Chambers (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1888 | Doulton Fountain (Glasgow City) Erected |
| 1888 | HM Prison Peterhead (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1888 | James Salmon died - Architect |
| 1888 | James Sellars died - Architect |
| 1888 | John Logie Baird born - Engineer |
| 1888 | Osborne Henry Mavor (James Bridie) born - Playwright and promoter of the arts |
| 1888 | Sir Henry James Sumner Maine died - Jurist and legal historian |
| 1888 | Sir William Pearce died - English-born ship-builder |
| 1888 | Somerset Park (South Ayrshire) Opened |
| 1888 | Teviot Row House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1888 | Walter Elliot born - Politician, writer and broadcaster |
| 1888 | William Wallace Statue (Aberdeen City) Erected |
| 1889 | David Waldie died - Surgeon and medical scientist |
| 1889 | Hyman Levy born - Mathematician, philosopher and humanist |
| 1889 | Inverleith Park (City of Edinburgh) Created |
| 1889 | James Leslie died - Harbour engineer |
| 1889 | John Boyd Watson died - Australian mining tycoon |
| 1889 | John Charles Walsham Reith (1st Baron Reith of Stonehaven) born - Engineer and Broadcasting Pioneer |
| 1889 | John Mills died - Astronomer and philanthropist |
| 1889 | Peter Anson born - Although born in Portsmouth, Anson is remembered as a marine artist based in Morayshire |
| 1889 | Rev. Horatius (Horace) Bonar died - Hymn-writer |
| 1889 | Sir William Dunbar died - Railway administrator and politician |
| 1889 | St Andrews Botanic Garden (Fife) Created |
| 1889 | Templeton Business Centre (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1889 | Teviot Row House (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1889 | The John Hastie Museum (South Lanarkshire) Opened |
| 1889 | Mauricewood Pit Disaster |
| c.1890 | Couperfield House (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1890 | Alexander Murdoch Mackay died - Missionary |
| 1890 | Barony Hall (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1890 | Caledonian Road Primary School (Perth and Kinross) Built |
| 1890 | David Milne-Home died - Advocate and scientist |
| 1890 | Dinnet House (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1890 | Edinburgh Central Library (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1890 | Edward Sang died - Mathematician, engineer and actuary |
| 1890 | Forth Bridge (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1890 | Inverness Victorian Market (Highland) Built |
| 1890 | James Croll died - Unsung scientist |
| 1890 | James Lorimer died - Lawyer and political philosopher |
| 1890 | James Nasmyth died - Engineer and inventor |
| 1890 | James Scott Reid (Lord Reid of Drem) born - Jurist and politician |
| 1890 | John Bartholomew born - Cartographer |
| 1890 | Manderston (Scottish Borders) Built |
| 1890 | Ochilview Park (Falkirk) Opened |
| 1890 | Patrick Allan-Fraser died - Patron of the arts |
| 1890 | Peter Henderson died - Seed merchant and author |
| 1890 | Pitsligo Parish Church (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1890 | Robert Mylne died - Architect and surveyor |
| 1890 | Scottish National Portrait Gallery (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1890 | Sir Archibald Sinclair of Ulbster (1st Viscount Thurso) born - Politician and landowner |
| 1890 | Sir George Burns died - Shipping magnate |
| 1890 | Sir James Gowans died - Architect |
| 1890 | Sir Peter Coats died - Industrialist |
| 1890 | Stornoway Golf Course (Western Isles) Opened |
| 1890 | Tommy Lorne (Hugh Gallagher Corcoran) born - Music hall comedian |
| 1891 | Abram Lyle died - Sugar refiner |
| 1891 | Crofthead Mill (East Renfrewshire) Opened |
| 1891 | D. Alan Stevenson born - Lighthouse engineer |
| 1891 | Dalmarnock Bridge (South Lanarkshire) Opened |
| 1891 | Dr. Thomas (Tom) J. Honeyman born - Director of the Glasgow Art Gallery |
| 1891 | Jack Buchanan born - Actor and Producer |
| 1891 | John Inglis (Lord Glencorse) died - Judge |
| 1891 | Lochee Park (Dundee City) Created |
| 1891 | Neil Gunn born - Novelist |
| 1891 | Prof. Flora Murray Scott born - Plant physiologist |
| 1891 | Sir Andrew Crombie Ramsay died - Geologist |
| 1891 | Sir John Alexander MacDonald died - First Prime Minister of Canada |
| 1891 | Sir John Steell died - Sculptor |
| 1891 | The Stewartry Museum (Dumfries and Galloway) Opened |
| 1891 | William Gemmell died - Sculptor |
| 1892 | Aberdeen Central Library (Aberdeen City) Built |
| 1892 | Alexander Mackenzie died - Canadian Prime Minister |
| 1892 | Andrew (Andy) Clyde born - Actor |
| 1892 | Askernish Golf Course (Western Isles) Opened |
| 1892 | Digestive Biscuit Invented |
| 1892 | Dr. Thomas Neill Cream died - The Waterloo Poisoner |
| 1892 | Glasgow Gailes Golf Course (North Ayrshire) Opened |
| 1892 | Hugh MacDiarmid (Christopher Murray Grieve) born - Poet, nationalist and socialist |
| 1892 | James Augustus Grant died - Explorer and soldier |
| 1892 | James Brunlees died - Civil engineer |
| 1892 | John Burdon Sanderson Haldane (J.B.S. Haldane) born - Biologist and geneticist |
| 1892 | John Cairns died - Clergyman and philosopher |
| 1892 | John Muir Wood died - Musicologist and amateur photographer |
| 1892 | Margaret Myles born - Midwife and educator, who was revered in Scotland and respected internationally |
| 1892 | Prof. Sir Daniel Wilson died - Archaeologist, antiquarian and academic |
| 1892 | Ramsay Garden (City of Edinburgh) Constructed |
| 1892 | Rev. Andrew Alexander Bonar died - Clergyman and author |
| 1892 | Royal Observatory of Edinburgh (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1892 | Sir Robert Alexander Watson-Watt born - Physicist |
| 1892 | St Mark's Church (Aberdeen City) Built |
| 1892 | Thomas Nelson died - Publisher |
| 1893 | Anna (Nan) Shepherd born - Author |
| 1893 | Carnegie Library (South Ayrshire) Built |
| 1893 | Charles Jenner died - Co-founder of Jenner's department store in Edinburgh |
| 1893 | Dr. James Phemister born - Geologist |
| 1893 | Dr. John Rae died - Arctic Explorer |
| 1893 | Emancipation Monument (City of Edinburgh) Erected |
| 1893 | Euan Cox born - Plant-hunter |
| 1893 | George Washington Wilson died - Pioneering photographer, noted for his early studies of the Royal family |
| 1893 | Helliar Holm Lighthouse (Orkney) Built |
| 1893 | John Pettie died - Painter |
| 1893 | McLennan Arch (Glasgow City) Erected |
| 1893 | Powderhall Waste Transfer Station (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1893 | Sir James Anderson died - Captain of the Great Eastern |
| 1893 | Sir John Helias Finnie McEwen born - Politician, land-owner and minor poet |
| 1893 | The Tenement House (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1893 | William Shepherd Morrison (Viscount Dunrossil of Valaquie) born - Politician |
| 1894 | Andrew Heiton died - Architect |
| 1894 | Bannockburn Hospital (Stirling) Built / Opened |
| 1894 | Captain Archibald Henry Maule Ramsay born - Fascist, imprisoned for treason during the Second World War |
| 1894 | Charles George Hood Kinnear died - Architect and inventor |
| 1894 | Dalmarnock Sewage Works (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1894 | Dora Mina Erskine-Wemyss (Lady Grosvenor) died - Creator of the Wemyss School of Needlework |
| 1894 | Greenfield House (Clackmannanshire) Built |
| 1894 | Helensburgh Upper Station (Argyll and Bute) Opened |
| 1894 | James McCosh died - Philosopher |
| 1894 | John Colville (Baron Clydesmuir of Braidwood) born - Industrialist and politician |
| 1894 | John Veitch died - Philosopher, poet and historian |
| 1894 | Joseph (Joe) Corrie born - Poet and playwright |
| 1894 | Prof. Alexander Thom born - Engineer, noted for his archaeoastronomical research on stone circles |
| 1894 | Rannoch Viaduct (Perth and Kinross) Opened |
| 1894 | Rev. James Gall died - Cartographer and clergyman |
| 1894 | Robert Louis Stevenson (Robert Lewis Balfour Stevenson) died - Author and literary critic |
| 1894 | Sir Harold Macmillan (1st Earl of Stockton) born - British Prime Minister |
| 1894 | Victoria Drummond born - First British female ship's engineer |
| 1894 | William McCance born - Painter |
| 1894 | William Robertson-Smith died - Scholar of Oriental and Biblical Studies |
| 1895 | Agnes Miller Parker born - Book illustrator and engraver |
| 1895 | Anne Redpath born - Painter |
| 1895 | David Lyall died - Explorer and naturalist |
| 1895 | Jenners Department Store (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1895 | John B. Howard died - Theatre impresario and actor |
| 1895 | Joseph Thomson died - African explorer |
| 1895 | Lynedoch Monument (Perth and Kinross) Erected |
| 1895 | Mar Lodge (Aberdeenshire) Built |
| 1895 | Sir Ralph Alexander Cochrane born - Air Chief Marshall of the Royal Air Force |
| 1895 | St Cuthbert's Church (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1895 | The Lighthouse (Glasgow City) Built |
| 1895 | Thomas (Tommy) Armour born - Golfer |
| 1896 | Archibald Joseph Cronin (A.J. Cronin) born - Author |
| 1896 | Foyers Hydro-Electric Power Scheme (Highland) Opened |
| 1896 | Glasgow Underground (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1896 | Morton Hall (East Ayrshire) Built |
| 1896 | Rutherglen Bridge (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1896 | Shiskine Golf Course (North Ayrshire) Opened |
| 1896 | Thomas Hope Hospital (Dumfries and Galloway) Built / Opened |
| 1896 | Thomas Meik died - Civil Engineer |
| 1896 | Thomas Usher died - Brewer |
| 1896 | Waterloo Bridge (Highland) Opened |
| 1897 | Aultnaslanach Viaduct (Highland) Opened |
| 1897 | Crichton Memorial Church (Dumfries and Galloway) Built |
| 1897 | Dalmarnock Railway Bridge (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1897 | David Kirkaldy died - Experimental engineer |
| 1897 | Douglas Park Course (East Dunbartonshire) Opened |
| 1897 | Findhorn Viaduct (Highland) Opened |
| 1897 | Helen Duncan ('Hellish Nell') born - Spiritualist, medium and the last person to be imprisoned for witchcraft in Britain |
| 1897 | Hope Montagu Douglas Scott born - Patron of the Arts |
| 1897 | James Gray Stuart (Viscount Stuart of Findhorn) born - Politician |
| 1897 | Jane Haining born - Missionary and martyr |
| 1897 | John Paton Laurie born - Actor |
| 1897 | Kinnaird House (Falkirk) Built |
| 1897 | Kyle of Lochalsh Station (Highland) Opened |
| 1897 | Margaret Oliphant (Margaret Wilson) died - Prodigious author |
| 1897 | Martyr's School (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1897 | Matthew Forster Heddle died - Mineralogist and chemist |
| 1897 | McEwan Hall (City of Edinburgh) Built |
| 1897 | Naomi Mitchison born - Novelist and poet |
| 1897 | Prof. Henry Drummond died - Clergyman, academic and author |
| 1897 | Sir Isaac Holden died - Inventor |
| 1897 | Tomatin Distillery (Highland) Opened |
| 1897 | William Johnstone born - Painter |
| 1898 | (William) Hamilton Beattie died - Architect |
| 1898 | Andrew Usher died - Whisky blender |
| 1898 | Aviemore Station (Highland) Built |
| 1898 | Clava Viaduct (Highland) Opened |
| 1898 | Comely Bank Cemetery (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1898 | Cruickshank Botanical Gardens (Aberdeen City) Created |
| 1898 | Dalwhinnie Distillery (Highland) Opened |
| 1898 | Evan MacColl died - Poet and song-writer |
| 1898 | Forfar Museum and Art Gallery (Angus) Opened |
| 1898 | Francis Napier (10th Lord Napier; 1st Baron Ettrick) died - Diplomat and colonial administrator |
| 1898 | George Clark died - Shoe maker |
| 1898 | Granton Gas Works (City of Edinburgh) Opened |
| 1898 | James Guthrie Orchar died - Engineer, industrialist and philanthropist |
| 1898 | James Matthews died - Architect |
| 1898 | John Caird died - Theologian and philosopher |
| 1898 | John Grierson born - Director and film-maker who introduced the term 'documentary' |
| 1898 | John Ritchie Findlay died - Newspaper owner |
| 1898 | Major George Sherriff born - Plant hunter and botanist |
| 1898 | Murdoch (Murdo) Paterson died - Civil engineer |
| 1898 | Robert Gordon McBeath born - Soldier who won the Victoria Cross |
| 1898 | Sir John Fowler died - English Architect and engineer |
| 1898 | Sir William George Gillies born - Artist |
| 1898 | The People's Palace (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1898 | William Ewart Gladstone died - British Prime Minister |
| 1898 | William Soutar born - Poet and diarist |
| 1899 | Alexander Fraser died - Landscape painter |
| 1899 | Campbeltown Museum (Argyll and Bute) Opened |
| 1899 | City Union Railway Bridge (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1899 | Dens Park (Dundee City) Opened |
| 1899 | Eric Robert Linklater born - Author |
| 1899 | Flannan Isles Lighthouse (Western Isles) Built |
| 1899 | Glasgow Bridge (Glasgow City) Opened |
| 1899 | Helensburgh Central Station (Argyll and Bute) Opened |
| 1899 | Percy Sinclair Pilcher died - Engineer and pioneer of unpowered flight |
| 1899 | Richmond Park (Glasgow City) Created |
| 1899 | Rugby Park (East Ayrshire) Opened |
| 1899 | Talla Reservoir (Scottish Borders) Opened |
| 1899 | The Mile End Mill (Renfrewshire) Opened |
| 1899 | Thomas Moonlight died - Soldier, politician and diplomat |
| 1899 | William Kinninmond Burton died - Engineer and amateur photographer |
| 1899 | William Robertson died - Engineer, industrialist and local politician |
| Next Period |